android扔骰子代码,Android实现掷骰子效果

本文实例为大家分享了android实现掷骰子效果的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

利用handler接受子线程的消息完成骰子点数的不断更替

演示

start:开始游戏

stop:停止游戏

recover:重置色子到初始状态

代码

package com.example.homeworkten;

import androidx.annotation.nonnull;

import androidx.appcompat.app.appcompatactivity;

import android.os.bundle;

import android.os.handler;

import android.os.message;

import android.view.view;

import android.widget.button;

import android.widget.imageview;

import android.widget.toast;

public class mainactivity extends appcompatactivity {

private imageview imageview1,imageview2,imageview3;

private button button1,button2,button3;

private imageview[] imageviews;

private handler handler;

//子线程

private thread thread;

//记录每个色子的点数

private int number[];

//色子的总点数

private int count;

//volatile修饰符用来保证其它线程读取的总是该变量的最新的值

public volatile boolean isstop = false;

@override

protected void oncreate(bundle savedinstancestate) {

super.oncreate(savedinstancestate);

setcontentview(r.layout.activity_main);

number = new int[3];

imageview1 = findviewbyid(r.id.imageview1);

imageview2 = findviewbyid(r.id.imageview2);

imageview3 = findviewbyid(r.id.imageview3);

button1 = findviewbyid(r.id.button1);

button2 = findviewbyid(r.id.button2);

button3 = findviewbyid(r.id.button3);

imageviews = new imageview[]{imageview1,imageview2,imageview3};

button1.setonclicklistener(new view.onclicklistener() {

@override

public void onclick(view v) {

//判断线程是否存在

if (thread != null&&isstop == true){

isstop = false;

}

handler = new handler(){

@override

public void handlemessage(@nonnull message msg) {

super.handlemessage(msg);

for(int i = 0;i < 3;i++) {

switch (number[i]) {

case 1:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t1);

break;

case 2:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t2);

break;

case 3:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t3);

break;

case 4:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t4);

break;

case 5:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t5);

break;

case 6:

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t6);

break;

}

}

}

};

thread = new thread(new runnable() {

@override

public void run() {

while (!isstop) {

message message = handler.obtainmessage();

//总点数归零

count = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

try {

thread.sleep(50);

} catch (interruptedexception e) {

e.printstacktrace();

}

//生成随机数

int random = (int) (math.random() * 6 + 1);

number[i] = random;

count += random;

}

handler.sendmessage(message);

}

}

});

thread.start();

}

});

//停止掷筛子

button2.setonclicklistener(new view.onclicklistener() {

@override

public void onclick(view v) {

if(isstop == false) {

isstop = true;

try {

//当子线程执行完以后才继续执行主线程

thread.join();

} catch (interruptedexception e) {

e.printstacktrace();

}

//显示掷出的点数

toast.maketext(mainactivity.this, "你掷的点数为" + count, toast.length_short).show();

}else {

toast.maketext(mainactivity.this, "请点击开始键进行掷色子", toast.length_short).show();

}

}

});

//将色子还原到初始状态

button3.setonclicklistener(new view.onclicklistener() {

@override

public void onclick(view v) {

if(isstop == true) {

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

imageviews[i].setimageresource(r.drawable.t1);

}

}else {

toast.maketext(mainactivity.this, "请先停止游戏，再重新开始", toast.length_short).show();

}

}

});

}

}

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context=".mainactivity">

android:id="@+id/imageview1"

android:layout_width="100dp"

android:layout_height="80dp"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

app:layout_constraintend_tostartof="@+id/imageview2"

app:layout_constrainthorizontal_bias="0.482"

app:layout_constraintstart_tostartof="parent"

app:layout_constrainttop_totopof="parent"

app:srccompat="@drawable/t1" />

android:id="@+id/imageview2"

android:layout_width="100dp"

android:layout_height="80dp"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

app:layout_constraintend_tostartof="@+id/imageview3"

app:layout_constraintstart_toendof="@+id/imageview1"

app:layout_constrainttop_totopof="parent"

app:srccompat="@drawable/t1" />

android:id="@+id/button1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

android:text="start"

app:layout_constraintend_tostartof="@+id/button2"

app:layout_constraintstart_tostartof="parent"

app:layout_constrainttop_tobottomof="@+id/imageview1" />

android:id="@+id/button2"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

android:text="stop"

app:layout_constraintend_tostartof="@+id/button3"

app:layout_constraintstart_toendof="@+id/button1"

app:layout_constrainttop_tobottomof="@+id/imageview2" />

android:id="@+id/button3"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

android:text="recover"

app:layout_constraintend_toendof="parent"

app:layout_constraintstart_toendof="@+id/button2"

app:layout_constrainttop_tobottomof="@+id/imageview3" />

android:id="@+id/imageview3"

android:layout_width="100dp"

android:layout_height="80dp"

android:layout_marginstart="10dp"

android:layout_marginleft="10dp"

android:layout_margintop="40dp"

android:layout_marginend="10dp"

android:layout_marginright="10dp"

app:layout_constraintend_toendof="parent"

app:layout_constraintstart_toendof="@+id/imageview2"

app:layout_constrainttop_totopof="parent"

app:srccompat="@drawable/t1" />

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