The following are code examples for showing how to use . They are extracted from open source Python projects. You can vote up the examples you like or vote down the exmaples you don’t like. You can also save this page to your account.
Example 1
def _cascade_evaluation(self, X_test, y_test):
""" Evaluate the accuracy of the cascade using X and y.
:param X_test: np.array
Array containing the test input samples.
Must be of the same shape as training data.
:param y_test: np.array
Test target values.
:return: float
the cascade accuracy.
"""
casc_pred_prob = np.mean(self.cascade_forest(X_test), axis=0)
casc_pred = np.argmax(casc_pred_prob, axis=1)
casc_accuracy = accuracy_score(y_true=y_test, y_pred=casc_pred)
print('Layer validation accuracy = {}'.format(casc_accuracy))
return casc_accuracy
Example 2
def _create_feat_arr(self, X, prf_crf_pred):
""" Concatenate the original feature vector with the predicition probabilities
of a cascade layer.
:param X: np.array
Array containing the input samples.
Must be of shape [n_samples, data] where data is a 1D array.
:param prf_crf_pred: list
Prediction probabilities by a cascade layer for X.
:return: np.array
Concatenation of X and the predicted probabilities.
To be used for the next layer in a cascade forest.
"""
swap_pred = np.swapaxes(prf_crf_pred, 0, 1)
add_feat = swap_pred.reshape([np.shape(X)[0], -1])
feat_arr = np.concatenate([add_feat, X], axis=1)
return feat_arr
Example 3
def fit(self, X, y):
""" Training the gcForest on input data X and associated target y.
:param X: np.array
Array containing the input samples.
Must be of shape [n_samples, data] where data is a 1D array.
:param y: np.array
1D array containing the target values.
Must be of shape [n_samples]
"""
if np.shape(X)[0] != len(y):
raise ValueError('Sizes of y and X do not match.')
mgs_X = self.mg_scanning(X, y)
_ = self.cascade_forest(mgs_X, y)
Example 4
def postProcess(PDFeatures1,which):
PDFeatures2 = np.copy(PDFeatures1)
cols = np.shape(PDFeatures2)[1]
for x in xrange(cols):
indinf = np.where(np.isinf(PDFeatures2[:,x])==True)[0]
if len(indinf) > 0:
PDFeatures2[indinf,x] = 0
indnan = np.where(np.isnan(PDFeatures2[:,x])==True)[0]
if len(indnan) > 0:
PDFeatures2[indnan,x] = 0
indLN = np.where(PDFeatures2[:,0] < -1)[0]
for x in indLN:
PDFeatures2[x,0] = np.random.uniform(-0.75,-0.99,1)
term1 = (PDFeatures2[:,2]+PDFeatures2[:,3]+PDFeatures2[:,5])/3.
print term1
PDFeatures2[:,1] = 1.-term1
print "PDF",PDFeatures2[:,1]
return PDFeatures2
Example 5
def get_batch():
ran = random.randint(600, data_size)
#print(ran)
image = []
label = []
label_0 = []
n_pic = ran
# print(n_pic)
for i in range(batch_size * n_steps):
frame_0 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic+i), 0)
frame_0 = cv2.resize(frame_0, (LONGITUDE, LONGITUDE))
frame_0 = np.array(frame_0).reshape(-1)
image.append(frame_0)
#print(np.shape(image))
for i in range(batch_size):
frame_1 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic + batch_size * (i+1) ), 0)
frame_1 = cv2.resize(frame_1, (LONGITUDE, LONGITUDE))
frame_1 = np.array(frame_1).reshape(-1)
label.append(frame_1)
for i in range(batch_size):
frame_2 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalUS2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic + batch_size * (i+1) ), 0)
frame_2 = cv2.resize(frame_2, (LONGITUDE, LONGITUDE))
frame_2 = np.array(frame_2).reshape(-1)
label_0.append(frame_2)
return image , label , label_0
Example 6
def get_train_batch(noise=0):
ran = random.randint(600, data_size)
#print(ran)
image = []
label = []
label_0 = []
n_pic = ran
# print(n_pic)
for i in range(batch_size ):
frame_0 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic+i), 0)
frame_0 = add_noise(frame_0, n = noise)
frame_0 = cv2.resize(frame_0, (LONGITUDE, LONGITUDE))
frame_0 = np.array(frame_0).reshape(-1)
image.append(frame_0)
#print(np.shape(image))
for i in range(batch_size):
frame_1 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic + batch_size * (i+1) ), 0)
frame_1 = cv2.resize(frame_1, (LONGITUDE, LONGITUDE))
frame_1 = np.array(frame_1).reshape(-1)
label.append(frame_1)
return image , label
Example 7
def get_train_batch(noise=500):
ran = np.random.randint(600,5800,size=10,dtype='int')
#print(ran)
image = []
label = []
label_0 = []
n_pic = ran
# print(n_pic)
for i in range(10):
frame_0 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic[i]), 0)
frame_0 = add_noise(frame_0, n = noise)
frame_0 = cv2.resize(frame_0, (24, 24))
frame_0 = np.array(frame_0).reshape(-1)
frame_0 = frame_0 / 255.0
image.append(frame_0)
#print(np.shape(image))
for i in range(10):
frame_1 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic[i]), 0)
frame_1 = cv2.resize(frame_1, (24, 24))
frame_1 = np.array(frame_1).reshape(-1)
frame_1 = gray2binary(frame_1)
label.append(frame_1)
return np.array(image,dtype='float') , np.array(label,dtype='float')
Example 8
def get_test_batch(noise=500):
ran = np.random.randint(5800,6000,size=10,dtype='int')
#print(ran)
image = []
label = []
label_0 = []
n_pic = ran
# print(n_pic)
for i in range(10):
frame_0 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic[i]), 0)
frame_0 = add_noise(frame_0, n = noise)
frame_0 = cv2.resize(frame_0, (24, 24))
frame_0 = np.array(frame_0).reshape(-1)
frame_0 = frame_0 / 255.0
image.append(frame_0)
#print(np.shape(image))
for i in range(10):
frame_1 = cv2.imread('./cropedoriginalPixel2/%d.jpg' % (n_pic[i]), 0)
frame_1 = cv2.resize(frame_1, (24, 24))
frame_1 = np.array(frame_1).reshape(-1)
frame_1 = gray2binary(frame_1)
label.append(frame_1)
return np.array(image,dtype='float') , np.array(label,dtype='float')
Example 9
def get_data(datadir):
#datadir = args.data
# assume each image is 512x256 split to left and right
imgs = glob.glob(os.path.join(datadir, '*.jpg'))
data_X = np.zeros((len(imgs),3,img_cols,img_rows))
data_Y = np.zeros((len(imgs),3,img_cols,img_rows))
i = 0
for file in imgs:
img = cv2.imread(file,cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
img = cv2.resize(img, (img_cols*2, img_rows))
#print('{} {},{}'.format(i,np.shape(img)[0],np.shape(img)[1]))
img = np.swapaxes(img,0,2)
X, Y = split_input(img)
data_X[i,:,:,:] = X
data_Y[i,:,:,:] = Y
i = i+1
return data_X, data_Y
Example 10
def load_solar_data():
with open('solar label.csv', 'r') as csvfile:
reader = csv.reader(csvfile)
rows = [row for row in reader]
labels = np.array(rows, dtype=int)
print(shape(labels))
with open('solar.csv', 'r') as csvfile:
reader = csv.reader(csvfile)
rows = [row for row in reader]
rows = np.array(rows, dtype=float)
rows=rows[:104832,:]
print(shape(rows))
trX = np.reshape(rows.T,(-1,576))
print(shape(trX))
m = np.ndarray.max(rows)
print("maximum value of solar power", m)
trY=np.tile(labels,(32,1))
trX=trX/m
return trX,trY
Example 11
def _set_x0(self, x0):
if utils.is_str(x0):
if type(x0) is not str:
print(type(x0), x0)
x0 = eval(x0)
self.x0 = array(x0, dtype=float, copy=True) # should not have column or row, is just 1-D
if self.x0.ndim == 2 and 1 in self.x0.shape:
utils.print_warning('input x0 should be a list or 1-D array, trying to flatten ' +
str(self.x0.shape) + '-array')
if self.x0.shape[0] == 1:
self.x0 = self.x0[0]
elif self.x0.shape[1] == 1:
self.x0 = array([x[0] for x in self.x0])
if self.x0.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError('x0 must be 1-D array')
if len(self.x0) <= 1:
raise ValueError('optimization in 1-D is not supported (code was never tested)')
try:
self.x0.resize(self.x0.shape[0]) # 1-D array, not really necessary?!
except NotImplementedError:
pass
# ____________________________________________________________
# ____________________________________________________________
Example 12
def fCauchy(ftrue, alpha, p):
"""Returns Cauchy model noisy value
Cauchy with median 1e3*alpha and with p=0.2, zero otherwise
P(Cauchy > 1,10,100,1000) = 0.25, 0.032, 0.0032, 0.00032
"""
# expects ftrue to be a np.array
popsi = np.shape(ftrue)
fval = ftrue + alpha * np.maximum(0., 1e3 + (_rand(popsi) < p) *
_randn(popsi) / (np.abs(_randn(popsi)) + 1e-199))
tol = 1e-8
fval = fval + 1.01 * tol
idx = ftrue < tol
try:
fval[idx] = ftrue[idx]
except IndexError: # fval is a scalar
if idx:
fval = ftrue
return fval
### CLASS DEFINITION ###
Example 13
def __read_nsx_data_variant_a(self, nsx_nb):
"""
Extract nsx data from a 2.1 .nsx file
"""
filename = '.'.join([self._filenames['nsx'], 'ns%i' % nsx_nb])
# get shape of data
shape = (
self.__nsx_databl_param['2.1']('nb_data_points', nsx_nb),
self.__nsx_basic_header[nsx_nb]['channel_count'])
offset = self.__nsx_params['2.1']('bytes_in_headers', nsx_nb)
# read nsx data
# store as dict for compatibility with higher file specs
data = {1: np.memmap(
filename, dtype='int16', shape=shape, offset=offset)}
return data
Example 14
def __read_nsx_data_variant_b(self, nsx_nb):
"""
Extract nsx data (blocks) from a 2.2 or 2.3 .nsx file. Blocks can arise
if the recording was paused by the user.
"""
filename = '.'.join([self._filenames['nsx'], 'ns%i' % nsx_nb])
data = {}
for data_bl in self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb].keys():
# get shape and offset of data
shape = (
self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb][data_bl]['nb_data_points'],
self.__nsx_basic_header[nsx_nb]['channel_count'])
offset = \
self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb][data_bl]['offset_to_data_block']
# read data
data[data_bl] = np.memmap(
filename, dtype='int16', shape=shape, offset=offset)
return data
Example 15
def __read_nsx_data_variant_b(self, nsx_nb):
"""
Extract nsx data (blocks) from a 2.2 or 2.3 .nsx file. Blocks can arise
if the recording was paused by the user.
"""
filename = '.'.join([self._filenames['nsx'], 'ns%i' % nsx_nb])
data = {}
for data_bl in self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb].keys():
# get shape and offset of data
shape = (
self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb][data_bl]['nb_data_points'],
self.__nsx_basic_header[nsx_nb]['channel_count'])
offset = \
self.__nsx_data_header[nsx_nb][data_bl]['offset_to_data_block']
# read data
data[data_bl] = np.memmap(
filename, dtype='int16', shape=shape, offset=offset)
return data
Example 16
def unscentedTransform(X, Wm, Wc, f):
Y = None
Ymean = None
fdim = None
N = np.shape(X)[1]
for j in range(0,N):
fImage = f(X[:,j])
if Y is None:
fdim = np.size(fImage)
Y = np.zeros((fdim, np.shape(X)[1]))
Ymean = np.zeros(fdim)
Y[:,j] = fImage
Ymean += Wm[j] * Y[:,j]
Ycov = np.zeros((fdim, fdim))
for j in range(0, N):
meanAdjustedYj = Y[:,j] - Ymean
Ycov += np.outer(Wc[j] * meanAdjustedYj, meanAdjustedYj)
return Y, Ymean, Ycov
Example 17
def predict(self):
try:
X, Wm, Wc = sigmaPoints(self.xa, self.Pa)
except:
warnings.warn('Encountered a matrix that is not positive definite in the sigma points calculation at the predict step')
self.Pa = nearpd(self.Pa)
X, Wm, Wc = sigmaPoints(self.xa, self.Pa)
fX, x, Pxx = unscentedTransform(X, Wm, Wc, self.fa)
x = np.asscalar(x)
Pxx = np.asscalar(Pxx)
Pxv = 0.
N = np.shape(X)[1]
for j in range(0, N):
Pxv += Wc[j] * fX[0,j] * X[3,j]
self.xa = np.array( ((x,), (0.,), (0.,), (0.,)) )
self.Pa = np.array( ((Pxx, Pxv , 0. , 0. ),
(Pxv, self.R, 0. , 0. ),
(0. , 0. , self.Q , self.cor),
(0. , 0. , self.cor, self.R )) )
Example 18
def precompute(self):
# CSR_W = cuda_cffi.cusparse.CSR.to_CSR(self.st['W_gpu'],diag_type=True)
# Dia_W_cpu = scipy.sparse.dia_matrix( (self.st['M'], self.st['M']),dtype=dtype)
# Dia_W_cpu = scipy.sparse.dia_matrix( ( self.st['W'], 0 ), shape=(self.st['M'], self.st['M']) )
# Dia_W_cpu = scipy.sparse.diags(self.st['W'], format="csr", dtype=dtype)
# CSR_W = cuda_cffi.cusparse.CSR.to_CSR(Dia_W_cpu)
self.st['pHp_gpu'] = self.CSRH.gemm(self.CSR)
self.st['pHp']=self.st['pHp_gpu'].get()
print('untrimmed',self.st['pHp'].nnz)
self.truncate_selfadjoint(1e-5)
print('trimmed', self.st['pHp'].nnz)
self.st['pHp_gpu'] = cuda_cffi.cusparse.CSR.to_CSR(self.st['pHp'])
# self.st['pHWp_gpu'] = self.CSR.conj().gemm(CSR_W,transA=cuda_cffi.cusparse.CUSPARSE_OPERATION_TRANSPOSE)
# self.st['pHWp_gpu'] = self.st['pHWp_gpu'].gemm(self.CSR, transA=cuda_cffi.cusparse.CUSPARSE_OPERATION_NON_TRANSPOSE)
Example 19
def plan(self, om, Nd, Kd, Jd):
self.debug = 0 # debug
n_shift = tuple(0*x for x in Nd)
self.st = plan(om, Nd, Kd, Jd)
self.Nd = self.st['Nd'] # backup
self.sn = self.st['sn'] # backup
self.ndims=len(self.st['Nd']) # dimension
self.linear_phase(n_shift)
# calculate the linear phase thing
self.st['pH'] = self.st['p'].getH().tocsr()
self.st['pHp']= self.st['pH'].dot(self.st['p'])
self.NdCPUorder, self.KdCPUorder, self.nelem = preindex_copy(self.st['Nd'], self.st['Kd'])
# self.st['W'] = self.pipe_density()
self.shape = (self.st['M'], numpy.prod(self.st['Nd']))
# print('untrimmed',self.st['pHp'].nnz)
# self.truncate_selfadjoint(1e-1)
# print('trimmed', self.st['pHp'].nnz)
Example 20
def create_dummy_data(self):
self.datasetname = 'sherlock'
self.read_metadata_json(self.dataset.getMetadata())
self.worddict, self.lenwords, self.randwords = self.dataset.loadVocabulary()
# normalized probability matrix, words in a topic
#self.wordprob = self.dataset.getWordsInTopicMatrix()
#self.numtopics = numpy.shape(self.wordprob)[0]
self.email_prob = self.dataset.getWordsInTopicMatrix()
self.numtopics = numpy.shape(self.email_prob)[0]
print(self.numtopics)
# normalized probability matrix, emails in a topic
self.num_emails = len(self.metadata)
#self.email_prob = self.dataset.getDocsInTopicMatrix()
self.wordprob = self.dataset.getDocsInTopicMatrix()
#import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
# distance matrix between topics
self.distance_matrix = self.dataset.getTopicDistanceMatrix(self.wordprob)
Example 21
def generateWekaFile(X,Y,features,path,name):
f = open(path + name + '.arff', 'w')
f.write("@relation '" + name + "'\n\n")
for feat in features:
f.write("@attribute " + feat + " numeric\n")
f.write("@attribute cluster {True,False}\n\n")
f.write("@data\n\n")
for i in range(X.shape[0]):
for j in range(X.shape[1]):
if np.isnan(X[i,j]):
f.write("?,")
else:
f.write(str(X[i,j]) + ",")
if Y[i] == 1.0 or Y[i] == True:
f.write("True\n")
else:
f.write("False\n")
f.close()
Example 22
def mahalanobis_distance(difference, num_random_features):
num_samples, _ = np.shape(difference)
sigma = np.cov(np.transpose(difference))
mu = np.mean(difference, 0)
if num_random_features == 1:
stat = float(num_samples * mu ** 2) / float(sigma)
else:
try:
linalg.inv(sigma)
except LinAlgError:
print('covariance matrix is singular. Pvalue returned is 1.1')
warnings.warn('covariance matrix is singular. Pvalue returned is 1.1')
return 0
stat = num_samples * mu.dot(linalg.solve(sigma, np.transpose(mu)))
return chi2.sf(stat, num_random_features)
Example 23
def compute_pvalue(self, samples):
samples = self._make_two_dimensional(samples)
self.shape = samples.shape[1]
stein_statistics = []
for f in range(self.number_of_random_frequencies):
# This is a little bit of a bug , but th holds even for this choice
random_frequency = np.random.randn()
matrix_of_stats = self.stein_stat(random_frequency=random_frequency, samples=samples)
stein_statistics.append(matrix_of_stats)
normal_under_null = np.hstack(stein_statistics)
normal_under_null = self._make_two_dimensional(normal_under_null)
return mahalanobis_distance(normal_under_null, normal_under_null.shape[1])
Example 24
def extractOuterGrid(img):
rows,cols = np.shape(img)
maxArea = 0
point = [0,0]
imgOriginal = img.copy()
for i in range(rows):
for j in range(cols):
if img[i][j] == 255:
img,area,dummy = customFloodFill(img,[i,j],100,0)
if area > maxArea:
maxArea = area
point = [i,j]
img = imgOriginal
img,area,dummy = customFloodFill(img,[point[0],point[1]],100,0)
for i in range(rows):
for j in range(cols):
if img[i][j] == 100:
img[i][j] = 255
else: img[i][j] = 0
return img,point
# Draws a line on the image given its parameters in normal form
Example 25
def centerDigit(img):
xMean,yMean,count = 0,0,0
(x,y) = np.shape(img)
for i in range(x):
for j in range(y):
if img[i][j] == 255:
xMean,yMean,count = (xMean+i),(yMean+j),(count+1)
if count == 0:
return img
xMean,yMean = (xMean / count),(yMean / count)
xDisp,yDisp = (xMean - (x/2)),(yMean - (y/2))
newImg = np.zeros((x,y),np.uint8)
for i in range(x):
for j in range(y):
if img[i][j] == 255:
newImg[i-xDisp][j-yDisp] = 255
return newImg
# Given the cropped out digit, places it on a black background for matching with templates
Example 26
def outlier_identification(self, model, x_train, y_train):
# Split the training data into an extra set of test
x_train_split, x_test_split, y_train_split, y_test_split = train_test_split(x_train, y_train)
print('\nOutlier shapes')
print(np.shape(x_train_split), np.shape(x_test_split), np.shape(y_train_split), np.shape(y_test_split))
model.fit(x_train_split, y_train_split)
y_predicted = model.predict(x_test_split)
residuals = np.absolute(y_predicted - y_test_split)
rmse_pred_vs_actual = self.rmse(y_predicted, y_test_split)
outliers_mask = residuals >= rmse_pred_vs_actual
outliers_mask = np.concatenate([np.zeros((np.shape(y_train_split)[0],), dtype=bool), outliers_mask])
not_an_outlier = outliers_mask == 0
# Resample the training set from split, since the set was randomly split
x_out = np.insert(x_train_split, np.shape(x_train_split)[0], x_test_split, axis=0)
y_out = np.insert(y_train_split, np.shape(y_train_split)[0], y_test_split, axis=0)
return x_out[not_an_outlier, ], y_out[not_an_outlier, ]
Example 27
def __init__(self,to_plot = True):
self.state = np.array([0,0])
self.observation_shape = np.shape(self.get_state())[0]
if to_plot:
plt.ion()
fig = plt.figure()
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(111,aspect='equal')
#ax1.axis('off')
plt.xlim([-0.5,5.5])
plt.ylim([-0.5,5.5])
self.g1 = ax1.add_artist(plt.Circle((self.state[0],self.state[1]),0.1,color='red'))
self.fig = fig
self.ax1 = ax1
self.fig.canvas.draw()
self.fig.canvas.flush_events()
Example 28
def Dreamzs_finalize(MCMCPar,Sequences,Z,outDiag,fx,iteration,iloc,pCR,m_z,m_func):
# Start with CR
outDiag.CR = outDiag.CR[0:iteration-1,0:pCR.shape[1]+1]
# Then R_stat
outDiag.R_stat = outDiag.R_stat[0:iteration-1,0:MCMCPar.n+1]
# Then AR
outDiag.AR = outDiag.AR[0:iteration-1,0:2]
# Adjust last value (due to possible sudden end of for loop)
# Then Sequences
Sequences = Sequences[0:iloc+1,0:MCMCPar.n+2,0:MCMCPar.seq]
# Then the archive Z
Z = Z[0:m_z,0:MCMCPar.n+2]
if MCMCPar.savemodout==True:
# remove zeros
fx = fx[:,0:m_func]
return Sequences,Z, outDiag, fx
Example 29
def load_weights(model, sess, weight_file):
"""
Load weights from given weight file (used to load pretrain weight of vgg model)
Args:
model : model to restore variable to
sess : tensorflow session
weight_file : weight file name
"""
weights = np.load(weight_file)
keys = sorted(weights.keys())
for i, k in enumerate(keys):
if i <= 29:
print('-- %s %s --' % (i,k))
print(np.shape(weights[k]))
sess.run(model.parameters_conv[i].assign(weights[k]))
Example 30
def update_canvas(widget=None):
global r, Z, res, rects, painted_rects
if widget is None:
widget = w
# Update display values
r = np.repeat(np.repeat(Z,r.shape[0]//Z.shape[0],0),r.shape[1]//Z.shape[1],1)
# If we're letting freeform painting happen, delete the painted rectangles
for p in painted_rects:
w.delete(p)
painted_rects = []
for i in range(Z.shape[0]):
for j in range(Z.shape[1]):
w.itemconfig(int(rects[i,j]),fill = rb(255*Z[i,j]),outline = rb(255*Z[i,j]))
# Function to move the paintbrush
Example 31
def logscale_spec(spec, sr=44100, factor=20.):
timebins, freqbins = np.shape(spec)
scale = np.linspace(0, 1, freqbins) ** factor
scale *= (freqbins-1)/max(scale)
scale = np.unique(np.round(scale))
# create spectrogram with new freq bins
newspec = np.complex128(np.zeros([timebins, len(scale)]))
for i in range(0, len(scale)):
if i == len(scale)-1:
newspec[:,i] = np.sum(spec[:,scale[i]:], axis=1)
else:
newspec[:,i] = np.sum(spec[:,scale[i]:scale[i+1]], axis=1)
# list center freq of bins
allfreqs = np.abs(np.fft.fftfreq(freqbins*2, 1./sr)[:freqbins+1])
freqs = []
for i in range(0, len(scale)):
if i == len(scale)-1:
freqs += [np.mean(allfreqs[scale[i]:])]
else:
freqs += [np.mean(allfreqs[scale[i]:scale[i+1]])]
return newspec, freqs
Example 32
def weightVariable(shape,std=1.0,name=None):
# Create a set of weights initialized with truncated normal random values
name = 'weights' if name is None else name
return tf.get_variable(name,shape,initializer=tf.truncated_normal_initializer(stddev=std/math.sqrt(shape[0])))
Example 33
def biasVariable(shape,bias=0.1,name=None):
# create a set of bias nodes initialized with a constant 0.1
name = 'biases' if name is None else name
return tf.get_variable(name,shape,initializer=tf.constant_initializer(bias))
Example 34
def max_pool(x,shape,name=None):
# return an op that performs max pooling across a 2D image
return tf.nn.max_pool(x,ksize=[1]+shape+[1],strides=[1]+shape+[1],padding='SAME',name=name)
Example 35
def max_pool3d(x,shape,name=None):
# return an op that performs max pooling across a 2D image
return tf.nn.max_pool3d(x,ksize=[1]+shape+[1],strides=[1]+shape+[1],padding='SAME',name=name)
Example 36
def plotFields(layer,fieldShape=None,channel=None,figOffset=1,cmap=None,padding=0.01):
# Receptive Fields Summary
try:
W = layer.W
except:
W = layer
wp = W.eval().transpose();
if len(np.shape(wp)) < 4:# Fully connected layer, has no shape
fields = np.reshape(wp,list(wp.shape[0:-1])+fieldShape)
else:# Convolutional layer already has shape
features, channels, iy, ix = np.shape(wp)
if channel is not None:
fields = wp[:,channel,:,:]
else:
fields = np.reshape(wp,[features*channels,iy,ix])
perRow = int(math.floor(math.sqrt(fields.shape[0])))
perColumn = int(math.ceil(fields.shape[0]/float(perRow)))
fig = mpl.figure(figOffset); mpl.clf()
# Using image grid
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import ImageGrid
grid = ImageGrid(fig,111,nrows_ncols=(perRow,perColumn),axes_pad=padding,cbar_mode='single')
for i in range(0,np.shape(fields)[0]):
im = grid[i].imshow(fields[i],cmap=cmap);
grid.cbar_axes[0].colorbar(im)
mpl.title('%s Receptive Fields' % layer.name)
# old way
# fields2 = np.vstack([fields,np.zeros([perRow*perColumn-fields.shape[0]] + list(fields.shape[1:]))])
# tiled = []
# for i in range(0,perColumn*perRow,perColumn):
# tiled.append(np.hstack(fields2[i:i+perColumn]))
#
# tiled = np.vstack(tiled)
# mpl.figure(figOffset); mpl.clf(); mpl.imshow(tiled,cmap=cmap); mpl.title('%s Receptive Fields' % layer.name); mpl.colorbar();
mpl.figure(figOffset+1); mpl.clf(); mpl.imshow(np.sum(np.abs(fields),0),cmap=cmap); mpl.title('%s Total Absolute Input Dependency' % layer.name); mpl.colorbar()
Example 37
def __init__(self,input,shape,name,strides=[1,1,1,1],std=1.0,bias=0.1):
self.input = input
self.units = shape[-1]
self.shape = shape
self.strides = strides
self.name = name
self.initialize(std=std,bias=bias)
self.setupOutput()
self.setupSummary()
Example 38
def initialize(self,std=1.0,bias=0.1):
with tf.variable_scope(self.name):
self.W = weightVariable(self.shape,std=std)# YxX patch, Z contrast, outputs to N neurons
self.b = biasVariable([self.shape[-1]],bias=bias)# N bias variables to go with the N neurons
Example 39
def __init__(self,input,shape,name,strides=[1,1,1,1,1],std=1.0,bias=0.1):
super(Conv3D,self).__init__(input,shape,name,strides,std,bias)
Example 40
def __init__(self,input,shape,name):
self.shape = shape
super(MaxPool,self).__init__(input,name)
Example 41
def setupOutput(self):
with tf.variable_scope(self.name):
self.output = max_pool(self.input,shape=self.shape)
Example 42
def dense_to_one_hot(labels_dense, num_classes=10):
"""Convert class labels from scalars to one-hot vectors."""
num_labels = labels_dense.shape[0]
index_offset = numpy.arange(num_labels) * num_classes
labels_one_hot = numpy.zeros((num_labels, num_classes))
labels_one_hot.flat[index_offset + labels_dense.ravel()] = 1
return labels_one_hot
Example 43
def __init__(self, images, labels, fake_data=False):
if fake_data:
self._num_examples = 10000
else:
assert images.shape[0] == labels.shape[0], (
"images.shape: %s labels.shape: %s" % (images.shape,
labels.shape))
self._num_examples = images.shape[0]
# Convert shape from [num examples, rows, columns, depth]
# to [num examples, rows*columns] (assuming depth == 1)
self.imageShape = images.shape[1:]
self.imageChannels = self.imageShape[2]
images = images.reshape(images.shape[0],
images.shape[1] * images.shape[2] * images.shape[3])
# Convert from [0, 255] -> [0.0, 1.0].
images = images.astype(numpy.float32)
images = numpy.multiply(images, 1.0 / 255.0)
self._images = images
self._labels = labels
try:
if len(numpy.shape(self._labels)) == 1:
self._labels = dense_to_one_hot(self._labels,len(numpy.unique(self._labels)))
except:
traceback.print_exc()
self._epochs_completed = 0
self._index_in_epoch = 0
Example 44
def weightVariable(shape,std=1.0,name=None):
# Create a set of weights initialized with truncated normal random values
name = 'weights' if name is None else name
return tf.get_variable(name,shape,initializer=tf.truncated_normal_initializer(stddev=std/math.sqrt(shape[0])))
Example 45
def biasVariable(shape,bias=0.1,name=None):
# create a set of bias nodes initialized with a constant 0.1
name = 'biases' if name is None else name
return tf.get_variable(name,shape,initializer=tf.constant_initializer(bias))
Example 46
def max_pool(x,shape,name=None):
# return an op that performs max pooling across a 2D image
return tf.nn.max_pool(x,ksize=[1]+shape+[1],strides=[1]+shape+[1],padding='SAME',name=name)
Example 47
def plotFields(layer,fieldShape=None,channel=None,maxFields=25,figName='ReceptiveFields',cmap=None,padding=0.01):
# Receptive Fields Summary
W = layer.W
wp = W.eval().transpose();
if len(np.shape(wp)) < 4:# Fully connected layer, has no shape
fields = np.reshape(wp,list(wp.shape[0:-1])+fieldShape)
else:# Convolutional layer already has shape
features, channels, iy, ix = np.shape(wp)
if channel is not None:
fields = wp[:,channel,:,:]
else:
fields = np.reshape(wp,[features*channels,iy,ix])
fieldsN = min(fields.shape[0],maxFields)
perRow = int(math.floor(math.sqrt(fieldsN)))
perColumn = int(math.ceil(fieldsN/float(perRow)))
fig = mpl.figure(figName); mpl.clf()
# Using image grid
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import ImageGrid
grid = ImageGrid(fig,111,nrows_ncols=(perRow,perColumn),axes_pad=padding,cbar_mode='single')
for i in range(0,fieldsN):
im = grid[i].imshow(fields[i],cmap=cmap);
grid.cbar_axes[0].colorbar(im)
mpl.title('%s Receptive Fields' % layer.name)
# old way
# fields2 = np.vstack([fields,np.zeros([perRow*perColumn-fields.shape[0]] + list(fields.shape[1:]))])
# tiled = []
# for i in range(0,perColumn*perRow,perColumn):
# tiled.append(np.hstack(fields2[i:i+perColumn]))
#
# tiled = np.vstack(tiled)
# mpl.figure(figOffset); mpl.clf(); mpl.imshow(tiled,cmap=cmap); mpl.title('%s Receptive Fields' % layer.name); mpl.colorbar();
mpl.figure(figName+' Total'); mpl.clf(); mpl.imshow(np.sum(np.abs(fields),0),cmap=cmap); mpl.title('%s Total Absolute Input Dependency' % layer.name); mpl.colorbar()
Example 48
def plotOutput(layer,feed_dict,fieldShape=None,channel=None,figOffset=1,cmap=None):
# Output summary
W = layer.output
wp = W.eval(feed_dict=feed_dict);
if len(np.shape(wp)) < 4:# Fully connected layer, has no shape
temp = np.zeros(np.product(fieldShape)); temp[0:np.shape(wp.ravel())[0]] = wp.ravel()
fields = np.reshape(temp,[1]+fieldShape)
else:# Convolutional layer already has shape
wp = np.rollaxis(wp,3,0)
features, channels, iy,ix = np.shape(wp)
if channel is not None:
fields = wp[:,channel,:,:]
else:
fields = np.reshape(wp,[features*channels,iy,ix])
perRow = int(math.floor(math.sqrt(fields.shape[0])))
perColumn = int(math.ceil(fields.shape[0]/float(perRow)))
fields2 = np.vstack([fields,np.zeros([perRow*perColumn-fields.shape[0]] + list(fields.shape[1:]))])
tiled = []
for i in range(0,perColumn*perRow,perColumn):
tiled.append(np.hstack(fields2[i:i+perColumn]))
tiled = np.vstack(tiled)
if figOffset is not None:
mpl.figure(figOffset); mpl.clf();
mpl.imshow(tiled,cmap=cmap); mpl.title('%s Output' % layer.name); mpl.colorbar();
Example 49
def __init__(self,input,shape,name,std=1.0,bias=0.1):
self.input = input
self.units = shape[-1]
self.shape = shape
self.name = name
self.initialize(std=std,bias=bias)
self.setupOutput()
self.setupSummary()
Example 50
def initialize(self,std=1.0,bias=0.1):
with tf.variable_scope(self.name):
self.W = weightVariable(self.shape,std=std)# YxX patch, Z contrast, outputs to N neurons
self.b = biasVariable([self.shape[-1]],bias=bias)# N bias variables to go with the N neurons
本文通过多个代码示例展示了如何使用 Python 中的 numpy.shape() 函数。该函数用于获取数组的形状,包括在训练数据上的应用、特征向量的处理、数据集的尺寸检查等。示例涵盖了数据预处理、模型评估、图像处理等多个场景。

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