python manager dict_python Manager 之dict KeyError问题详解

程序需要多进程见共享内存，使用了Manager的dict。最初代码如下：

from multiprocessing import Process, Manager

d = Manager().dict()

d2 = {}

def f():

d['a1'] = {}

d['a1']['a2'] = 11

print d['a1']['a2']

if __name__ == '__main__':

p = Process(target=f)

p.start()

p.join()

结果报错：

print d['a1']['a2']

KeyError: 'a2'

解决方案：

from multiprocessing import Process, Manager

d = Manager().dict()

d2 = {}

def f():

d['a1'] = {}

d2['a2'] = 11

d['a1'] = d2

print d['a1']['a2']

if __name__ == '__main__':

p = Process(target=f)

p.start()

p.join()