查看linux网口连接时间,linux检测网口连接状态

linux下可以用ifconfig命令来查看所有网口的连接状态及其他详细信息。

根据ifconfig的源码，我们可以实现检测网口状态并获取网口的名字和IP地址。

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

typedef struct _gEthIfaceInfo

{

unsigned int etherIP;

char etherName[IF_NAMESIZE];

}EtherIfaceInfo_t;

EtherIfaceInfo_t gEtherIfaceInfo;

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//@usage: get avail iface

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////

static bool getAvailIface(EtherIfaceInfo_t &ifaceInfo)

{

int i, flags;

struct ifconf data;

struct ifreq device[IF_NAMESIZE];//16

data.ifc_len = sizeof(device);

data.ifc_req = device;

memset(data.ifc_buf, 0, data.ifc_len);

flags = IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING | IFF_MULTICAST;

int sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);

if(sockfd < 0)

{

perror("socket fails");

return false;

}

/* get list of network interfaces */

if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &data) < 0)

{

ERROR_LOG("failed query network interfaces");

return false;

}

if (data.ifc_len >= sizeof(device))

{

WARN_LOG("device list may exceed allocated space");

}

/* search through interfaces */

for (i = 0; i < data.ifc_len / sizeof(device[0]); ++i)

{

DEBUG_LOG("%d %s %s", i, device[i].ifr_name, inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&device[i].ifr_addr)->sin_addr));

if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &device[i]) < 0)

{

ERROR_LOG("failed to get device flags");

continue;

}

else if ((device[i].ifr_flags & flags) != flags)

{

WARN_LOG("does not meet requirements""(%08x, %08x)", device[i].ifr_flags, flags);

continue;

}

else if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &device[i]) < 0)

{

ERROR_LOG("failed to get hardware address");

continue;

}

else if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFADDR, &device[i]) < 0)

{

ERROR_LOG("failed to get ip address");

continue;

}

else

{

DEBUG_LOG("found available interface (%s)", device[i].ifr_name);

ifaceInfo.etherIP = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&device[i].ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;

memcpy(ifaceInfo.etherName, device[i].ifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);

return true;

}

}

close(sockfd);

return false;

}