文件管理java_java 常用文件管理

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-28 15:00:49 发布

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#文件管理java

本文介绍了一个实用的Java文件操作类，包括文件读取、写入、清空等功能，并提供了完整的代码实现。该类支持GBK编码，适用于需要进行基本文件操作的Java应用程序。

package file;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

/**

* File Operation Class

@author liangyongbiao

public class FileOperate {

/**

* Read Form File

@throws IOException

public static List ReadFromFile(String strfile) throws IOException {

CheckFileExit(strfile);

File file = new File(strfile);

List list=new ArrayList();

try {

InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(

file), "GBK");

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);

String lineTxt = null;

while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

list.add(lineTxt);

}

read.close();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return list;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

WriteToFileWithOneLine("D:/file/fileoper.txt", "附近萨芬的克里斯");

// System.out.println(CheckFileNotNull("D:/file/fileoper.txt"));

}

/**

* Write To File

@throws IOException

public static void WriteToFile(String strfile,String str) throws IOException {

File file=new File(strfile);

CheckFileExit(strfile);

RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile=null;

try{

randomAccessFile=new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");

long fileLength=randomAccessFile.length();

randomAccessFile.seek(fileLength);

randomAccessFile.writeBytes(str);

//也可以使用下面的方式追加

// FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(file, true);

// writer.write(str);

// writer.close();

}catch(IOException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally{

if(randomAccessFile!=null){

try{

randomAccessFile.close();

}catch(IOException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* Check File is exit or not

public static void CheckFileExit(String strfile) {

File file = new File(strfile);

if (!file.exists()) {

try {

file.createNewFile();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* Clean File

public static void CleanFile(String strfile) {

CheckFileExit(strfile);

try {

FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(strfile);

fileWriter.write("");

fileWriter.flush();

fileWriter.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

@author liangyongbiao

* Copy A File Content

public File CopyFileToFile(File sourceFile, File ReturnFile) {

return ReturnFile;

}

/**

@author liangyongbiao * Append To File end */ public File AppendToFileEnd(String strfile) { CheckFileExit(strfile); File file = new File(strfile); return file; } /** * Check File Content is null or not * @throws IOException */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") public static Boolean CheckFileNotNull(String strfile) throws IOException { Boolean flag = false; File file=new File(strfile); CheckFileExit(strfile); FileInputStream fileInputStream; try { fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file); int size=fileInputStream.available(); if(size==0){ System.out.println("文件为空!!"); }else{ flag=true; } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return flag; } /** * Radrom Write To File */ public File randomWriteToFile(String strfile, String str) { File file = new File(strfile); return file; } /** * One Line One Read */ public static File WriteToFileWithOneLine(String strfile,String str){ File file=new File(strfile); CheckFileExit(strfile); FileWriter writer; try { writer = new FileWriter(file, true); str=str+"\n"; writer.write(str); writer.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return file; } }