java6_64.tar配置,Ubuntu 下Java-JDK6的安装与环境配置

Ubuntu 下Java-JDK6的安装与环境配置

一、JDK bin文件安装

在 Ubuntu 64 12.4 位操作系统下安装jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin文件

下载地址：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/java-archive-downloads-javase6-419409.html

1、复制JDK到安装目录

1).假设JDK安装文件放在桌面，我们要安装的目录为：/usr/local/java。我们先在 /usr/local/目录下创建java文件夹：[email protected]:/usr/local$sudomkdirjava

[sudo]passwordforaosp444:[email protected]:/usr/local$ll

total44drwxr-xr-x11rootroot4096May3020:35./

drwxr-xr-x10rootroot4096Aug72014../

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014bin/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014etc/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014games/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014include/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096May3020:35java/

drwxr-xr-x3rootroot4096Aug72014lib/

lrwxrwxrwx1rootroot9May3019:38man->share/man/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014sbin/

drwxr-xr-x7rootroot4096Aug82014share/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot4096Aug72014src/

[email protected]:/usr/local$1234567891011121314151617

2).切换到桌面，复制安卓文件到安装目录：[email protected]:~/Desktop$sudocpjdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin/usr/local/java

[email protected]:~/Desktop$

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2、安装JDK

1.切换到JDK安装目录下，修改 安装文件权限：[email protected]:/usr/local/java$sudochmod777jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin

[email protected]:/usr/local/java$

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2.运行安装文件[email protected]:/usr/local/java$sudo./jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin1

3.安装成功后,java文件夹下多了一个文件夹：[email protected]:/usr/local/java$ll

total70412drwxr-xr-x3rootroot4096May3020:46./drwxr-xr-x11rootroot4096May3020:35../drwxr-xr-x8rootroot4096Mar272013jdk1.6.0_45/-rwxrwxrwx1rootroot72087592May3020:39jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin*[email protected]:/usr/local/java$

12345678

3、配置环境变量

1).打开/ect/profile 文件sudogedit/etc/profile12

2).添加下面的环境变量，要根据安装目录修改，并保存。#JavaEnvironmentexportJAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.6.0_45

exportJRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.6.0_45/jre

exportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATHexportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME:$PATH12345678

3).重启后使其生效并进行验证也可使用下面的命令不重启使其生效，不过只针对当前域有效。[email protected]:/usr/local/java$source/etc/profile

aosp44[email protected]:/usr/local/java$

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输入java -version 进行验证，成功后如下：[email protected]:/usr/local/java$java-versionjavaversion"1.6.0_45"Java(TM)SERuntimeEnvironment(build1.6.0_45-b06)

JavaHotSpot(TM)64-BitServerVM(build20.45-b01,mixedmode)

[email protected]:/usr/local/java$

123456

二、JDK tar.gz文件安装

在 Ubuntu 64 16.4 位操作系统下安装文件jdk-7u55-linux-x64.tar.gz 文件

1、复制JDK到安装目录

1).假设JDK安装文件放在桌面，我们要安装的目录为：/usr/local/java。我们先在 /usr/local/目录下创建java文件夹：[email protected]:/usr/local$sudomkdirjava

[sudo]passwordforandroid642:[email protected]:/usr/local$ll

total44drwxr-xr-x11rootroot40968月1711:29./

drwxr-xr-x11rootroot40968月119:24../

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17bin/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17etc/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17games/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17include/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月1711:29java/

drwxr-xr-x4rootroot40968月119:20lib/

lrwxrwxrwx1rootroot98月1617:59man->share/man/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17sbin/

drwxr-xr-x8rootroot40968月119:27share/

drwxr-xr-x2rootroot40968月119:17src/

[email protected]:/usr/local$cdjava

[email protected]:/usr/local/java$123456789101112131415161718

2).切换到桌面，复制安卓文件到安装目录：[email protected]:~/Desktop$sudocpjdk-7u80-linux-x64.tar.gz/usr/local/java

[email protected]:~/Desktop$12

2、安装JDK

1).解压jdk-7u80-linux-x64.tar.gz切换到/usr/loal/java目录，将jdk-7u80-linux-x64.tar.gz文件解压到当前目录[email protected]:/usr/local/java$sudotar-zxvfjdk-7u80-linux-x64.tar.gz12

2).解压成功后,java文件夹下多了一个文件夹jdk1.7.0_80：[email protected]:/usr/local/java$ll

total149952drwxr-xr-x3rootroot40968月1711:39./drwxr-xr-x11rootroot40968月1711:29../drwxr-xr-x8uucp14340964月112015jdk1.7.0_80/-rwxr--r--1rootroot1535308418月1711:33jdk-7u80-linux-x64.tar.gz*[email protected]:/usr/local/java$

12345678

3、配置环境变量

1).打开/ect/profile 文件sudogedit/etc/profile12

2).添加下面的环境变量，要根据安装目录修改，并保存。#JavaEnvironmentexportJAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_80

exportJRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre

exportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATHexportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME:$PATH12345678

3.重启后使其生效并进行验证也可使用下面的命令不重启使其生效，不过只针对当前域有效。[email protected]:/usr/local/java$source/etc/profile12

输入java -version 进行验证，成功后如下：[email protected]:/usr/local/java$java-versionjavaversion"1.7.0_80"Java(TM)SERuntimeEnvironment(build1.7.0_80-b15)

JavaHotSpot(TM)64-BitServerVM(build24.80-b11,mixedmode)

[email protected]:/usr/local/java$