SpringCloud-Zuul项目

原创已于 2023-04-16 20:21:23 修改 · 283 阅读

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#spring cloud #java #分布式

于 2022-08-05 00:25:07 首次发布

本文介绍了如何使用Spring Cloud Zuul构建一个网关应用，包括添加Web服务支持、集成Zuul限流保护和Consul配置管理。通过实例展示了如何配置路由映射、健康检查以及服务注册与发现。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.cloud.zuul.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud-zuul-demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springcloud-zuul-demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Cloud</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--zuul网关限流保护-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.marcosbarbero.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-zuul-ratelimit</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!---->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-module-jaxb-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--健康检查依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--SpringCloud Consul的支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Consul作为配置中心-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-config</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

server.port=8093
spring.application.name=feign-zuul
##注册中心访问地址和端口
spring.cloud.consul.host=localhost
spring.cloud.consul.port=8500
#注册到consul的服务名称
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.serviceName=${spring.application.name}
##配置路由映射
zuul.routes.usercenter-provider.path=/user/**
zuul.routes.usercenter-provider.serviceId=user-demo

package com.cloud.demo.zuul;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;

@SpringBootApplication//
@EnableDiscoveryClient//
@EnableZuulProxy//
public class SpringCloudZuulDomeApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringCloudZuulDomeApplication.class, args);
    }

}