Redis【有与无】【Lettuce】L1.入门

本文章基于Redis 6.0.9版本，Lettuce 6.0.1.RELEASE版本

目录

1.入门

1.1.获取依赖包

2.开始编码

3.使用单独的Redis

4.带SSL的单独的Redis

5.Redis Sentinel

6.Redis Cluster

7.连接到ElastiCache主节点

8.使用主节点/复制节点连接到ElastiCache

9.连接到Azure Redis群集

10.与Spring一起使用Lettuce

1.入门

1.1.获取依赖包

[对于Maven用户]

将这些行添加到文件pom.xml中：

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
    <artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
    <version>6.0.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

[对于Ivy用户]

将这些行添加到文件ivy.xml中：

<ivy-module>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency org="io.lettuce" name="lettuce-core" rev="6.0.1.RELEASE"/>
  </dependencies>
</ivy-module>

[对于Gradle用户]

将这些行添加到文件build.gradle中：

dependencies {
  compile 'io.lettuce:lettuce-core:6.0.1.RELEASE
}

[下载release]

 https://github.com/lettuce-io/lettuce-core/releases

2.开始编码

导入所需的类：

import io.lettuce.core.*;

现在，编写你的代码：

RedisClient redisClient = RedisClient.create("redis://password@localhost:6379/0");
StatefulRedisConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();
RedisCommands<String, String> syncCommands = connection.sync();

syncCommands.set("key", "Hello, Redis!");

connection.close();
redisClient.shutdown();

完成

3.使用单独的Redis

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.RedisClient;
import io.lettuce.core.api.StatefulRedisConnection;

public class ConnectToRedis {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: redis://[password@]host[:port][/databaseNumber]
        // Syntax: redis://[username:password@]host[:port][/databaseNumber]
        RedisClient redisClient = RedisClient.create("redis://password@localhost:6379/0");
        StatefulRedisConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

4.带SSL的单独的Redis

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.RedisClient;
import io.lettuce.core.api.StatefulRedisConnection;

public class ConnectToRedisSSL {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: rediss://[password@]host[:port][/databaseNumber]
        // Adopt the port to the stunnel port in front of your Redis instance
        RedisClient redisClient = RedisClient.create("rediss://password@localhost:6443/0");

        StatefulRedisConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis using SSL");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

5.Redis Sentinel

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.RedisClient;
import io.lettuce.core.api.StatefulRedisConnection;

public class ConnectToRedisUsingRedisSentinel {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: redis-sentinel://[password@]host[:port][,host2[:port2]][/databaseNumber]#sentinelMasterId
        RedisClient redisClient = RedisClient.create("redis-sentinel://localhost:26379,localhost:26380/0#mymaster");

        StatefulRedisConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis using Redis Sentinel");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

6.Redis Cluster

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.cluster.RedisClusterClient;
import io.lettuce.core.cluster.api.StatefulRedisClusterConnection;

public class ConnectToRedisCluster {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: redis://[password@]host[:port]
        // Syntax: redis://[username:password@]host[:port]
        RedisClusterClient redisClient = RedisClusterClient.create("redis://password@localhost:7379");

        StatefulRedisClusterConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

7.连接到ElastiCache主节点

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.cluster.RedisClusterClient;
import io.lettuce.core.cluster.api.StatefulRedisClusterConnection;

public class ConnectToRedisCluster {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: redis://[password@]host[:port]
        // Syntax: redis://[username:password@]host[:port]
        RedisClusterClient redisClient = RedisClusterClient.create("redis://password@localhost:7379");

        StatefulRedisClusterConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

8.使用主节点/复制节点连接到ElastiCache

package io.lettuce.examples;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import io.lettuce.core.ReadFrom;
import io.lettuce.core.RedisClient;
import io.lettuce.core.RedisURI;
import io.lettuce.core.codec.StringCodec;
import io.lettuce.core.masterreplica.MasterReplica;
import io.lettuce.core.masterreplica.StatefulRedisMasterReplicaConnection;

public class ConnectToMasterSlaveUsingElastiCacheCluster {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: redis://[password@]host[:port][/databaseNumber]
        RedisClient redisClient = RedisClient.create();

        List<RedisURI> nodes = Arrays.asList(RedisURI.create("redis://host1"), RedisURI.create("redis://host2"),
                RedisURI.create("redis://host3"));

        StatefulRedisMasterReplicaConnection<String, String> connection = MasterReplica.connect(redisClient, StringCodec.UTF8,
                nodes);
        connection.setReadFrom(ReadFrom.UPSTREAM_PREFERRED);

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

9.连接到Azure Redis群集

package io.lettuce.examples;

import io.lettuce.core.RedisURI;
import io.lettuce.core.cluster.RedisClusterClient;
import io.lettuce.core.cluster.api.StatefulRedisClusterConnection;

public class ConnectToRedisClusterSSL {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Syntax: rediss://[password@]host[:port]
        RedisURI redisURI = RedisURI.create("rediss://password@localhost:7379");
        redisURI.setVerifyPeer(false); // depending on your setup, you might want to disable peer verification

        RedisClusterClient redisClient = RedisClusterClient.create(redisURI);
        StatefulRedisClusterConnection<String, String> connection = redisClient.connect();

        System.out.println("Connected to Redis");

        connection.close();
        redisClient.shutdown();
    }
}

10.与Spring一起使用Lettuce

@Configuration
class AppConfig {

  @Bean
  public LettuceConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory() {

    return new LettuceConnectionFactory(new RedisStandaloneConfiguration("server", 6379));
  }
}