c++ 工厂模式

最新推荐文章于 2026-05-21 14:00:43 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-05-21 14:00:43 发布 · 181 阅读

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文通过一个简单的C++程序介绍了工厂模式的应用，展示了如何使用抽象基类和派生类来实现不同类型的对象创建过程，并利用多态特性来调用相应的方法。



#include <iostream>


using namespace std;


class LeiFeng

{

public:

   virtual void Sweep()

        {

           cout<<"扫地"<<endl;

   }


       virtual void Wash()

 {

           cout<<"洗衣"<<endl;

   }


       virtual void BuyRice()

      {

           cout<<"买米"<<endl;

   }


};


class Undergraduate:public LeiFeng

{

public:

       void Sweep()

        {

           cout<<"大学生扫地"<<endl;

  }


       void Wash()

 {

           cout<<"大学生洗衣"<<endl;

  }


       void BuyRice()

      {

           cout<<"大学生买米"<<endl;

  }

};


class Volunter:public LeiFeng

{

public:

        void Sweep()

        {

           cout<<"志愿者扫地"<<endl;

  }


       void Wash()

 {

           cout<<"志愿者洗衣"<<endl;

  }


       void BuyRice()

      {

           cout<<"志愿者买米"<<endl;

  }

};


class IFactory

{

public:

       virtual LeiFeng* CreateLeiFeng(){return NULL;}; 

};



class UndergraduateFactory:public IFactory

{

public:

        LeiFeng* CreateLeiFeng() override

   {

           return new Undergraduate();

 }

};


class VolunterFactory:public IFactory

{

public:

        LeiFeng* CreateLeiFeng() override

   {

           return new Volunter();

      }

};

int main()

{

  IFactory* factory = new VolunterFactory();

  LeiFeng* leifeng = factory->CreateLeiFeng();


     leifeng->BuyRice();

  leifeng->Sweep();

    leifeng->Wash();


 getchar();


      return 0;

}

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