Spring单元测试

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-03 22:26:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-02-03 22:26:00 发布 · 347 阅读

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在SpringMVC项目中遇到定时任务的开发工作，需要对定时任务进行单元测试，使用Junit，在任务类上使用@Test标签执行Debug As Junit时控制台总报空指针错误，后来发现是因为Spring容器在这样的单元测试情况下不会去加载容器里面的类，所以导致即使在任务类中使用@Autowired标签自动注入也是无用的；必须使用其他方式将Spring容器中的bean在单元测试的时候就加载进来

后使用方法如下：

package com.ezendai.credit2.job.task;

import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.ezendai.credit2.after.service.RemainingPrincipalCarService;
import com.ibm.icu.text.SimpleDateFormat;
/**
* 车贷剩余本金明细表
*
* @author rencq
* @version 1.0, 2016-07-08
* @since 1.0
*/

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:applicationMainContext.xml")
public class RemainingPrincipalDetaiCarTask {

@Autowired
private RemainingPrincipalCarService remainingPrincipalCarService;

private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CancelLoanTask.class);

@Transactional
@Test
public void execute(){
int insertNum= 0;
int delCount = 0;
try {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String sysDate = sdf.format(new Date());
logger.info("删除ares_remain_cap_detail当日数据开始....");
// String deleteSql = "delete from ares_credit2_remain_cap_detail where to_char(statis_date,'yyyy-mm-dd') = '" + sysDate+ "'";
delCount = remainingPrincipalCarService.executeDelMethod(sysDate);
logger.info("删除ares_remain_cap_detail当日数据"+delCount+"条");
logger.info("车企贷剩余本金明细表导入开始.....");

//插入数据主业务
remainingPrincipalCarService.addAresRemainPrincDetails();
//插入数据展期业务
remainingPrincipalCarService.addAresRemainPrincDetailsExt();
//插入数据展期合同签订
remainingPrincipalCarService.addAresRemainPrincDetailsExtSign();
//插入企贷剩余本金明细数据
remainingPrincipalCarService.addAresCompanyRemainPrincDetails();

insertNum = remainingPrincipalCarService.getCount(sysDate);
logger.info("ares_remain_cap_detail表导入结束,共"+insertNum+"条。");
// ClientCallBack.updateJobState(TaskUtil.JOB_RUN_STATE_FINSH, "", log);
} catch (Exception e) {
// ClientCallBack.updateJobState(TaskUtil.JOB_RUN_STATE_ERROR, "任务报错：" + e.getMessage(), log);
logger.error("ares_extension_info表导入出错，错误信息："+e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}