Starting from point (0,0) on a plane, we have written all non-negative integers 0, 1, 2,... as shown in the figure. For example, 1, 2, and 3 has been written at points (1,1), (2,0), and (3, 1) respectively and this pattern has continued.

You are to write a program that reads the coordinates of a point (x, y), and writes the number (if any) that has been written at that point. (x, y) coordinates in the input are in the range 0...5000.
Input
The first line of the input is N, the number of test cases for this problem. In each of the N following lines, there is x, and y representing the coordinates (x, y) of a point.
Output
For each point in the input, write the number written at that point or write No Number if there is none.
Sample Input
3
4 2
6 6
3 4
Sample Output
6
12
No Number
超水……分类讨论……
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int t;
int ans;
cin>>t;
for(int i=0;i<t;i++)
{
int x,y;
int ok=0;
cin>>x>>y;
if(x==y)
{
if(x%2==0) ans=x+y;
else ans=x+y-1;
ok=1;
}
if(x-y==2)
{
if(x%2==0) ans=x+y;
else ans=x+y-1;
ok=1;
}
if(ok) cout<<ans<<endl;
else cout<<"No Number"<<endl;
}
}

本文介绍了一个基于坐标找寻平面中非负整数的程序设计问题。从(0,0)开始,在平面上按特定模式书写所有非负整数。程序读取坐标(x,y),返回该坐标上的数字。输入坐标范围限定为0到5000,通过分类讨论的方法解决。

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