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最全的Teststand 教程（英文版）IntroductionIntroduction.................................................................................................................xiTechnical Support Options.........................................................................................xiiCourse Objectives.......................................................................................................xiiiCourse Description .....................................................................................................xiiiCourse Map.................................................................................................................xivItems You Need for this Course Module:...................................................................xvNote on Hands-On Exercises......................................................................................xviLesson 1Introduction to TestStandIntroduction.................................................................................................................1-1The Role of a Test Executive......................................................................................1-2The TestStand Goal ....................................................................................................1-3What is TestStand?.....................................................................................................1-4The TestStand Architecture........................................................................................1-5The Sequence Editor...................................................................................................1-6The Operator Interface................................................................................................1-7The TestStand Engine.................................................................................................1-8Module Adapters ........................................................................................................1-9The TestStand Architecture........................................................................................1-10Summary.....................................................................................................................1-13ExercisesExercise 1-1 Running a Sequence File..................................................................1-15Exercise 1-2A Running a Sequence File from the LabVIEWOperator Interface ............................................................................1-20Exercise 1-2B Running a Sequence File from theLabWindows/CVI Operator Interface..............................................1-25ContentsTestStand Development Course Manual iv www.ni.comLesson 2The TestStand EnvironmentIntroduction.................................................................................................................2-1What is a Sequence?...................................................................................................2-2Step Groups.................................................................................................................2-3TestStand Sequence Files ...........................................................................................2-4Debugging Tools.........................................................................................................2-5The TestStand Process Model.....................................................................................2-8The Default Process Model: Test UUTs Mode ..........................................................2-9TestStandModel.seq....................................................................................................2-10The Role of the Process Model within the TestStand Architecture............................2-11ExercisesExercise 2-1 Understanding the Sequence File.....................................................2-15Exercise 2-2 Running a Sequence File with Breakpoints andSingle Stepping.................................................................................2-21Exercise 2-3 Understanding the Process Model....................................................2-28Lesson 3Creating SequencesIntroduction.................................................................................................................3-1How to Create Test Sequences ...................................................................................3-2Action 1 : Specify the Adapter ...................................................................................3-3Action 2: Select the Step Type ...................................................................................3-4Step Types...................................................................................................................3-5Action 3: Specify the Test Module.............................................................................3-6Specifying the Module................................................................................................3-7Specifying the Module: Search Directories................................................................3-8Action 4: Configure Step Properties...........................................................................3-9Step Properties: General Tab......................................................................................3-10Step Properties: Preconditions....................................................................................3-11Step Properties: Run Options......................................................................................3-12Step Properties: Post Actions......................................................................................3-14Step Properties: Loop..................................................................................................3-15Step Properties: Expressions.......................................................................................3-17ExercisesExercise 3-1 Creating Steps in the Sequence Editor .............................................3-23Exercise 3-2 Configuring Loop Options ...............................................................3-34Exercise 3-3 Creating a Sequence.........................................................................3-38Exercise 3-4 Running Sequences in Parallel (Optional) .......................................3-58Contents© National Instruments Corporation v TestStand Development Course ManualLesson 4TestStand Parameters, Variables, and ExpressionsIntroduction.................................................................................................................4-1Parameters...................................................................................................................4-2Parameters: Passing data from top-level sequences to subsequences.........................4-3TestStand Variables....................................................................................................4-4Local Variables...........................................................................................................4-5Creating Locals Variables...........................................................................................4-6Sequence File Global Variables..................................................................................4-8Creating Sequence File Global Variables...................................................................4-9Station Globals............................................................................................................4-10The Expression Browser.............................................................................................4-11ExercisesExercise 4-1 Using Local Variables......................................................................4-19Exercise 4-2 Examine the Uses and Differences between Locals,File Globals, and Station Globals.....................................................4-22Exercise 4-3 Using Expressions to Change Step Properties..................................4-30Exercise 4-4 Passing Parameters...........................................................................4-39Exercise 4-5 Dynamically Selecting Which Sequence to Run..............................4-49Exercise 4-6 Using the UUT Serial Number to Determine WhichSequence to Run...............................................................................4-50Lesson 5Creating Test Modules in External EnvironmentsIntroduction.................................................................................................................5-1Creating Tests in External Application Development Environments (ADEs)...........5-2Methods of Data Transfer for TestStand ....................................................................5-3Method 1—Passing Parameters Directly Using Structures........................................5-3Using Clusters to Pass Data from LabVIEW..............................................................5-4Using Structures to Pass Data from LabWindows/CVI..............................................5-6Method 2—Passing Arbitrary Number of Parameters Directly..................................5-8Method 3—Using the ActiveX Automation API to Access Propertiesand Methods .............................................................................................................5-12What is ActiveX Automation?....................................................................................5-13Summary of ActiveX Automation..............................................................................5-14TestStand and ActiveX Automation...........................................................................5-15Using TestStand ActiveX Automation Functions in LabVIEW.................................5-16An Example of Using ActiveX Automation in LabVIEW.........................................5-17Using ActiveX Automation in LabWindows/CVI......................................................5-18An Example Of Using The TestStand API Instrument Driver InLabWindows/CVI.....................................................................................................5-19Using TestStand to Generate Code Templates...........................................................5-24Code Templates ..........................................................................................................5-25ContentsTestStand Development Course Manual vi www.ni.comExercisesExercise 5-1A Creating Pass/Fail Tests in LabVIEW..............................................5-27Exercise 5-1B Creating Pass/Fail Tests with LabWindows/CVI.............................5-33Exercise 5-1C Creating Pass/Fail Tests for the DLL FlexiblePrototype Adapter.............................................................................5-44Exercise 5-2A Creating Numeric Limit Tests with LabVIEW................................5-54Exercise 5-2B Creating Numeric Limit Tests withLabWindows/CVI.............................................................................5-59Exercise 5-2C Creating Numeric Limit Tests for the DLLFlexible Prototype Adapter...............................................................5-67Exercise 5-3A Debugging Tests Using LabVIEW...................................................5-80Exercise 5-3B Debugging Tests Using LabWindows/CVI......................................5-84Exercise 5-3C Debugging Tests that use the DLL FlexiblePrototype Adapter.............................................................................5-88Exercise 5-4A Using the ActiveX API in Code Moduleswith LabVIEW .................................................................................5-91Exercise 5-4B Using the ActiveX API in Code Moduleswith LabWindows/CVI ....................................................................5-100Exercise 5-4C Using the ActiveX API in Flexible DLL CodeModules............................................................................................5-110Exercise 5-5A Creating a Simple Test Using the LabVIEWStandard Prototype Adapter .............................................................5-122Exercise 5-5B Creating A Simple Test Using The C/CVIStandard Prototype Adapter .............................................................5-124Exercise 5-6A Passing Parameters from TestStand to LabVIEWusing The TestStand API..................................................................5-125Exercise 5-6B Passing Parameters from TestStand toLabWindows/CVI using The TestStand API...................................5-127Exercise 5-7 Passing Data Between TestStand and a TestModule Using the DLL Flexible Prototype Adapter........................5-129Lesson 6User ManagementIntroduction.................................................................................................................6-1The TestStand User Manager .....................................................................................6-2Default User Profiles in TestStand .............................................................................6-3Linking Windows System Users.................................................................................6-5ExerciseExercise 6-1 Setting User Login Access and Privileges........................................6-7...............