读书笔记之Builder模式

1.Builder模式的定义

将一个复杂对象的构建与它的表示分离,使得同样的构建过程可以创建不同的表示.

2.Builder模式的简单实现

public class TimePickerView  {


    private int Color_Submit;//确定按钮颜色
    private int Color_Cancel;//取消按钮颜色
    private int Color_Title;//标题颜色



    //构造方法
    public TimePickerView(Builder builder) {
        super(builder.context);

        this.Color_Submit = builder.Color_Submit;
        this.Color_Cancel = builder.Color_Cancel;
        this.Color_Title = builder.Color_Title;

    }


    //建造器
    public static class Builder {


        private int Color_Submit;//确定按钮颜色
        private int Color_Cancel;//取消按钮颜色
        private int Color_Title;//标题颜色


        //Required
        public Builder(Context contextr) {
            this.context = context;

        }

        public Builder setSubmitColor(int Color_Submit) {
            this.Color_Submit = Color_Submit;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder setCancelColor(int Color_Cancel) {
            this.Color_Cancel = Color_Cancel;
            return this;
        }


        public Builder setTitleColor(int Color_Title) {
            this.Color_Title = Color_Title;
            return this;
        }


        //真正创建TimePickerView 对象的方法
        public TimePickerView build() {
            return new TimePickerView(this);
        }
    } 

}

Builder模式就是利用一个Builder内部类来设置参数,只是每个方法都是返回的this,这样可以方便链式调用,当用户调用builder的方法设置玩参数了在调用build方法创建真正的对象即可,这样就把创建对象需要的参数隔离开了.在创建对象时只要从builder中去获取就行了.