windows运行elasticsearch报错Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 4294967296 bytes for G1

最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 10:39:22 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 10:39:22 发布 · 3.8k 阅读

0 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

收录于

elasticsearch

在尝试启动Elasticsearch 8.4.3 Windows版本时遇到启动失败的问题，错误信息显示Java运行时环境内存不足。通过查看错误日志发现是由于分配给G1虚拟空间的内存过大导致的。解决方法是修改`jvm.options`文件，将默认的内存配置注释掉，并手动设置较小的内存值，如2GB，从而成功启动Elasticsearch。

今天下载了一个elasticsearch8.4.3 windows版本的es,配置好相应的配置后，启动bat文件，输出一行信息后，窗口就闪退了。于是通过cmd窗口运行，发现了报错信息如下

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: starting java failed with [1]
output:
#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 4294967296 bytes for G1 virtual space
# An error report file with more information is saved as:
# logs/hs_err_pid3913340.log
error:
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x0000000700000000, 4294967296, 0) failed; error='???????С???
??????????' (DOS error/errno=1455)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.JvmOption.flagsFinal(JvmOption.java:113)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.JvmOption.findFinalOptions(JvmOption.java:80)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.MachineDependentHeap.determineHeapSettings(MachineDependentHeap.java:59)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.JvmOptionsParser.jvmOptions(JvmOptionsParser.java:132)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.JvmOptionsParser.determineJvmOptions(JvmOptionsParser.java:90)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.ServerProcess.createProcess(ServerProcess.java:211)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.ServerProcess.start(ServerProcess.java:106)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.ServerProcess.start(ServerProcess.java:89)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.ServerCli.startServer(ServerCli.java:234)
        at org.elasticsearch.server.cli.ServerCli.execute(ServerCli.java:91)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:54)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:50)
        at org.elasticsearch.launcher.CliToolLauncher.main(CliToolLauncher.java:64)

解决办法如下，修改config目录下的jvm.options文件，