JAVA实现微信分享，朋友圈分享

JAVA语言部分

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.juniorchina.serving.dao.redis1.RedisDaoApp;
import com.juniorchina.serving.entity.WinXinEntity;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;


public class WeinXinUtil {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WeinXinUtil.class);

    @Autowired
    private  RedisDaoApp redisDaoApp;

    public  WinXinEntity getWinXinEntity(String url) {
        WinXinEntity wx = new WinXinEntity();
        //因开发管理密码改变，采用读取App的Redis
        //String access_token = getAccessToken();
        String access_token=redisDaoApp.getWebChatToken("weixin_access_token");
        String ticket = getTicket(access_token);
        Map<String, String> ret = sign(ticket, url);//调用函数
        //System.out.println(ret.toString());
        wx.setAppid(Appid);
        wx.setTicket(ret.get("jsapi_ticket"));
        wx.setSignature(ret.get("signature"));
        wx.setNoncestr(ret.get("nonceStr"));
        wx.setTimestamp(ret.get("timestamp"));
        return wx;
    }

    //获取token
    private static String getAccessToken() {
        String access_token = "";
        String grant_type = "client_credential";//获取access_token填写client_credential
        String AppId=Appid;//第三方用户唯一凭证S
        String secret=Secret;//第三方用户唯一凭证密钥，即appsecret
        //这个url链接地址和参数皆不能变
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type="+grant_type+"&appid="+AppId+"&secret="+secret;  //访问链接

        try {
            URL urlGet = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) urlGet.openConnection();
            http.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 必须是get方式请求
            http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            http.setDoOutput(true);
            http.setDoInput(true);
            /*System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "30000");// 连接超时30秒
            System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "30000"); // 读取超时30秒 */
            http.connect();
            InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
            int size = is.available();
            byte[] jsonBytes = new byte[size];
            is.read(jsonBytes);
            String message = new String(jsonBytes, "UTF-8");
            JSONObject demoJson = JSONObject.parseObject(message);
            access_token = demoJson.getString("access_token");
            is.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("access_token="+access_token);
        return access_token;
    }

    //获取ticket
    private static String getTicket(String access_token) {
        String ticket = null;
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token="+ access_token +"&type=jsapi";//这个url链接和参数不能变
        try {
            URL urlGet = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) urlGet.openConnection();
            http.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 必须是get方式请求
            http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            http.setDoOutput(true);
            http.setDoInput(true);
            System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "30000");// 连接超时30秒
            System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "30000"); // 读取超时30秒
            http.connect();
            InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
            int size = is.available();
            byte[] jsonBytes = new byte[size];
            is.read(jsonBytes);
            String message = new String(jsonBytes, "UTF-8");
            JSONObject demoJson = JSONObject.parseObject(message);
            ticket = demoJson.getString("ticket");
            is.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("ticket="+ticket);
        return ticket;
    }

    public static Map<String, String> sign(String jsapi_ticket, String url) {
        Map<String, String> ret = new HashMap<String, String>();
        String nonce_str = create_nonce_str();
        String timestamp = create_timestamp();
        String string1;
        String signature = "";

        //注意这里参数名必须全部小写，且必须有序
        string1 = "jsapi_ticket=" + jsapi_ticket +
                "&noncestr=" + nonce_str +
                "&timestamp=" + timestamp +
                "&url=" + url;

        System.out.println("this all url="+string1);

        signature = SHA1(string1);

        ret.put("url", url);
        ret.put("jsapi_ticket", jsapi_ticket);
        ret.put("nonceStr", nonce_str);
        ret.put("timestamp", timestamp);
        ret.put("signature", signature);

        return ret;
    }

    public static String SHA1(String str) {
        try {
            MessageDigest digest = java.security.MessageDigest
                    .getInstance("SHA-1"); //如果是SHA加密只需要将"SHA-1"改成"SHA"即可
            digest.update(str.getBytes());
            byte messageDigest[] = digest.digest();
            // Create Hex String
            StringBuffer hexStr = new StringBuffer();
            // 字节数组转换为 十六进制 数
            for (int i = 0; i < messageDigest.length; i++) {
                String shaHex = Integer.toHexString(messageDigest[i] & 0xFF);
                if (shaHex.length() < 2) {
                    hexStr.append(0);
                }
                hexStr.append(shaHex);
            }
            return hexStr.toString();

        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }


    private static String create_nonce_str() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }

    private static String create_timestamp() {
        return Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);
    }

Jquery部分

$(document).ready(function () {
    var url = location.href.split('#').toString();//url不能写死
    $.ajax({
        type : "get",
        async : true,
        url : "/getWechatShare",
        dataType : "json",
        data:{url:url},
        success : function(data) {
            wx.config({
                debug: false,////生产环境需要关闭debug模式
                appId: data.appid,//appId通过微信服务号后台查看
                timestamp: data.timestamp,//生成签名的时间戳
                nonceStr: data.noncestr,//生成签名的随机字符串
                signature: data.signature,//签名
                jsApiList: [//需要调用的JS接口列表
                    'checkJsApi',//判断当前客户端版本是否支持指定JS接口
                    'onMenuShareTimeline',//分享给好友
                    'onMenuShareAppMessage'//分享到朋友圈
                ]
            });
        },
        error: function(xhr, status, error) {
            //alert(status);
            //alert(xhr.responseText);
        }
    })
});
//获取标题
 newstitle = $("h2").html();

if(newstitle==null)
{
    newstitle=$(".titleDate").text();
}
//获取摘要
 newssummary=$(".wechatsummary").text().substring(0,100).trim();
wechaticon=$(".wechaticon").text();
if (wechaticon=="" || wechaticon==null){
    wechaticon="https://t.financialdatamining.com/images/share.jpg";
}
//console.log(newstitle+wechaticon+newssummary);
wx.ready(function () {

    var link = window.location.href;
    var protocol = window.location.protocol;
    var host = window.location.host;
    var title= newstitle;
    var desc= newssummary;
    var imgUrl= wechaticon;
    //分享朋友圈
    wx.onMenuShareTimeline({
        title: title,
        link: link,
        imgUrl: imgUrl,// 自定义图标
        trigger: function (res) {
            // 不要尝试在trigger中使用ajax异步请求修改本次分享的内容，因为客户端分享操作是一个同步操作，这时候使用ajax的回包会还没有返回.
            //alert('click shared');
        },
        success: function (res) {
            //alert('shared success');
            //some thing you should do
        },
        cancel: function (res) {
            //alert('shared cancle');
        },
        fail: function (res) {
            //alert(JSON.stringify(res));
        }
    });
    //分享给好友
    wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({
        title: title, // 分享标题
        desc: desc, // 分享描述
        link: link, // 分享链接，该链接域名或路径必须与当前页面对应的公众号JS安全域名一致
        imgUrl: imgUrl, // 自定义图标
        type: 'link', // 分享类型,music、video或link，不填默认为link
        dataUrl: '', // 如果type是music或video，则要提供数据链接，默认为空
        success: function () {
            // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
        },
        cancel: function () {
            // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
        }
    });
    wx.onMenuShareQQ({
        title: title, // 分享标题
        desc: desc, // 分享描述
        link: link, // 分享链接
        imgUrl: imgUrl, // 自定义图标
        success: function () {
           // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
        },
        cancel: function () {
           // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
        }
    });
    wx.onMenuShareQZone({
        title: title, // 分享标题
        desc: desc, // 分享描述
        link: link, // 分享链接
        imgUrl: imgUrl, // 自定义图标
        success: function () { 
           // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
        },
        cancel: function () { 
            // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
        }
    });
    wx.onMenuShareWeibo({
        title: title, // 分享标题
        desc: desc, // 分享描述
        link: link, // 分享链接
        imgUrl: imgUrl, // 自定义图标
        success: function () {
           // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
        },
        cancel: function () {
            // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
        }
    });
    wx.error(function (res) {
        
    });
});