【深入解析spring cloud gateway】13 Reactive Feign的使用

问题引入

在gateway中如果使用feignClient的话，会报如下错误

java.lang.IllegalStateException: block()/blockFirst()/blockLast() are blocking, which is not supported in thread reactor-http-nio-3
	at reactor.core.publisher.BlockingSingleSubscriber.blockingGet(BlockingSingleSubscriber.java:83) ~[reactor-core-3.4.15.jar:3.4.15]
	Suppressed: reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblyException: 
Error has been observed at the following site(s):
	*__checkpoint ⇢ org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.WeightCalculatorWebFilter [DefaultWebFilterChain]
	*__checkpoint ⇢ HTTP GET "/get" [ExceptionHandlingWebHandler]

其报错的原因是：网关的reactive线程模型，并不支持像openfeign这样的阻塞IO的操作。
网上给出了一种解决方案

解决方案之一

方案1：自定义一个BlockingLoadBalancerClient.java Bean覆盖原有Bean

step1：创建自定义类CustomBlockingLoadBalancerClient.java
CustomBlockingLoadBalancerClient.java继承BlockingLoadBalancerClient.java，并重写方法BlockingLoadBalancerClient#choose(java.lang.String, org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.Request)

import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalancerProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.Request;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.Response;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.reactive.ReactiveLoadBalancer;
import org.springframework.cloud.loadbalancer.blocking.client.BlockingLoadBalancerClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.loadbalancer.support.LoadBalancerClientFactory;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

/**
 * @Author: ekko
 * @Description: 自定义CustomBlockingLoadBalancerClient.java
 * @Date: 2023/9/20 16:16
 */
public class CustomBlockingLoadBalancerClient extends BlockingLoadBalancerClient {
   
   
    private final ReactiveLoadBalancer.Factory<ServiceInstance> loadBalancerClientFactory;

    public