算法训练营day59

题目1：115. 不同的子序列 - 力扣（LeetCode）

这里的初始化第一列为1，表示t是空字符串 在s的子序列中有1种情况

递推公式也不同

class Solution {
public:
    int numDistinct(string s, string t) {
        vector<vector<int>> dp(s.size() + 1, vector<int>(t.size() + 1));
        for(int i = 0;i <= s.size();i++) {
            dp[i][0] = 1;
        }
        for(int i = 1;i <= s.size();i++) {
            for(int j = 1;j <= t.size();j++) {
                if(s[i - 1] == t[j - 1]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + dp[i - 1][j];
                }else
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
            }
        }
        return dp[s.size()][t.size()];
    }
};

题目2：583. 两个字符串的删除操作 - 力扣（LeetCode）

class Solution {
public:
    int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
        vector<vector<int>> dp(word1.size() + 1, vector<int>(word2.size() + 1));
        for(int i = 1;i <= word1.size();i++) {
            dp[i][0] = i;
        }
        for(int j = 1;j <= word2.size();j++) {
            dp[0][j] = j;
        }
        for(int i = 1;i <= word1.size();i++) {
            for(int j = 1;j <= word2.size();j++) {
                if(word1[i - 1] == word2[j - 1]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j -1];
                }else {
                    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i - 1][j] + 1, dp[i][j - 1] + 1);
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[word1.size()][word2.size()];
    }
};

题目3：72. 编辑距离 - 力扣（LeetCode）

class Solution {
public:
    int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
        vector<vector<int>> dp(word1.size() + 1, vector<int>(word2.size() + 1));
        for(int i = 1;i <= word1.size();i++) dp[i][0] = i;
        for(int j = 1;j <= word2.size();j++) dp[0][j] = j;
        for(int i = 1;i <= word1.size();i++) {
            for(int j = 1;j <= word2.size();j++) {
                if(word1[i - 1] == word2[j - 1]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1];
                }else {
                    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i - 1][j] + 1, min(dp[i][j - 1] + 1, dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1));
                }
            }
        }
        return  dp[word1.size()][word2.size()];
    }
};