Lweb has a string SS.
Oneday, he decided to transform this string to a new sequence.
You need help him determine this transformation to get a sequence which has the longest LIS(Strictly Increasing).
You need transform every letter in this string to a new number.
AA is the set of letters of SS, BB is the set of natural numbers.
Every injection f:A→Bf:A→B can be treat as an legal transformation.
For example, a String “aabc”, A={a,b,c}A={a,b,c}, and you can transform it to “1 1 2 3”, and the LIS of the new sequence is 3.
Now help Lweb, find the longest LIS which you can obtain from SS.
LIS: Longest Increasing Subsequence. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence)
Input
The first line of the input contains the only integer T,(1≤T≤20)T,(1≤T≤20).
Then TT lines follow, the i-th line contains a string SS only containing the lowercase letters, the length of SS will not exceed 105105.
Output
For each test case, output a single line “Case #x: y”, where x is the case number, starting from 1. And y is the answer.
Sample Input
2
aabcc
acdeaa
Sample Output
Case #1: 3
Case #2: 4
题意就是对于这个序列里面的字母,要给每种字符赋予一个数值,问字母变为数字之后的序列的最长上升子序列长度是多少。
想明白之后就是这个序列有多少种字母。
代码如下:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
string s;
int main()
{
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
int k=0;
while(t--)
{
cin>>s;
int len=s.length();
sort(s.begin(),s.end());
int lenn=unique(s.begin(),s.end())-s.begin();
printf("Case #%d: %d\n",++k,lenn);
}
}
努力加油a啊,(o)/~
本文探讨了一种算法挑战,即如何通过将字符串中的字符映射为数字,来找到转换后序列的最长严格上升子序列。文章提供了一个示例代码,展示了如何通过排序和唯一化操作来解决这个问题。
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