android 实践- 2015-09-12

最新推荐文章于 2026-01-26 14:00:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-01-26 14:00:00 发布 · 277 阅读

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Android学习

本文详细阐述了解决ViewPager在Android开发中无法自测高度的问题，提供了两种解决方案：在XML中固定高度或重新定义viewpage的测量逻辑。通过实例代码展示如何实现高度的自定义计算。

1： viewpager不能自测高度的解决方案

--：在xml中定死高度比如直接定为200dp

-- : 重新自定义viewpage的测算，用子类的高度来重新measure父类的高度

核心代码：

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

    int height = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
        View child = getChildAt(i);
        child.measure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
        int h = child.getMeasuredHeight();
        if(h > height) height = h;
    }

    heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);

    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
/**
 * Determines the height of this view
 *
 * @param measureSpec A measureSpec packed into an int
 * @param view the base view with already measured height
 *
 * @return The height of the view, honoring constraints from measureSpec
 */
private int measureHeight(int measureSpec, View view) {
    int result = 0;
    int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
    int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

    if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
        result = specSize;
    } else {
        // set the height from the base view if available
        if (view != null) {
            result = view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
            result = Math.min(result, specSize);
        }
    }
    return result;
}