空当接龙牌局生成算法

From: http://www.solitairelaboratory.com/mshuffle.txt

From: jimh@exmsft.com (Jim Horne)

I'm happy to share the card shuffle algorithm, but I warn you,
it does depend on the rand() and srand() function built into MS
compilers.  The good news is that I believe these work the same
for all our compilers.

I use cards.dll which has it's own mapping of numbers (0-51) to
cards.  The following will give you the idea.  Play around with
this and you'll be able to generate all the games.

Go ahead and post the code.  People might as well have fun with it.
Please keep me posted on anything interesting that comes of it.  
Thanks.

_______________________________________________________________


#define     BLACK           0               // COLOUR(card)
#define     RED             1

#define     ACE             0               // VALUE(card)
#define     DEUCE           1

#define     CLUB            0               // SUIT(card)
#define     DIAMOND         1
#define     HEART           2
#define     SPADE           3

#define     SUIT(card)      ((card) % 4)
#define     VALUE(card)     ((card) / 4)
#define     COLOUR(card)    (SUIT(card) == DIAMOND || SUIT(card) ==
HEART)

#define     MAXPOS         21
#define     MAXCOL          9    // includes top row as column 0
CARD    card[MAXCOL][MAXPOS];    // current layout of cards, CARDs are
ints

    int  i, j;                // generic counters
    int  col, pos;
    int  wLeft = 52;          // cards left to be chosen in shuffle
    CARD deck[52];            // deck of 52 unique cards

    for (col = 0; col < MAXCOL; col++)          // clear the deck
        for (pos = 0; pos < MAXPOS; pos++)
            card[col][pos] = EMPTY;

    /* shuffle cards */

    for (i = 0; i < 52; i++)      // put unique card in each deck loc.
        deck[i] = i;

    srand(gamenumber);            // gamenumber is seed for rand()
    for (i = 0; i < 52; i++)
    {
        j = rand() % wLeft;
        card[(i%8)+1][i/8] = deck[j];
        deck[j] = deck[--wLeft];
    }