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最新推荐文章于 2026-05-27 07:59:59 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2026-05-27 07:59:59 发布 · 984 阅读

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本文介绍如何使用Vagrant配置一个预设的开发环境。通过指定基础镜像、设置端口转发、配置私有网络和同步文件夹等功能，实现了一个定制化的虚拟机环境。此外，还设置了内存大小、CPU数量等，并通过shell脚本进行自动化安装。


Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|

  # Specify the base box
  config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"

  # Setup port forwarding
  config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080, auto_correct: true

  # Setup network
  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

  # Setup synced folder
    config.vm.synced_folder "projects/", "/var/www/html", group: "www-data", owner: "vagrant", :mount_options => ['dmode=775', 'fmode=775']

  # CUSTOMIZATION
   config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|

     vb.name = "devspace"

     # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
     vb.memory = "1024"
     vb.cpus = 1
     vb.gui = true
   end


  # PROVISION
  # config.vm.provision :shell, path: “vagrant/bootstrap.sh"
   # Shell provisioning
    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
      s.path = "vagrant/bootstrap.sh"
    end

  # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
  # information on available options.

  # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
  # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
  # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
  # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
  #   sudo apt-get update
  #   sudo apt-get install -y apache2
  # SHELL
end