CSS给透明背景图加颜色遮罩的几种方法_css实现背景镂空遮罩效果-CSDN博客

本文介绍了四种CSS背景叠加的方法：1) 使用定位叠加，通过设置`z-index`实现层次效果；2) 利用伪类元素`::before`进行叠加；3) 应用CSS3的`background-blend-mode:multiply`实现颜色正片叠底效果；4) 结合模糊滤镜`filter:blur`和颜色叠加，创建背景模糊效果。这些技巧可以丰富网页设计的视觉表现。

1.通过定位叠加(注意层级)

<div class="wrap1">
     <div class="inner"> </div>
</div>
.wrap1 {
    position: relative;
    width: 1200px;
    height: 400px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.wrap1 .inner {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background: url(ban8.jpg) no-repeat center center;
    background-size: cover;
    z-index: -1;
}

2.通过伪类元素叠加

<div class="wrap2"></div>
.wrap2 {
    position: relative;
    width: 1200px;
    height: 400px;
    background: url(ban8.jpg) no-repeat center center;
    background-size: cover;
}

.wrap2::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    top: 0;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
    z-index: 2;
}

3.CSS3颜色叠加background-blend-mode:multiply;(正片叠底)

<div class="wrap3"></div>
.wrap3 {
    position: relative;
    width: 1200px;
    height: 400px;
    background: url(ban8.jpg) rgba(0, 0, 0, .5) no-repeat center center;
    background-blend-mode: multiply;
}

4.背景模糊加颜色叠加

.wrap4 {
    position: relative;
    width: 1200px;
    height: 400px;
    background: url(ban8.jpg) rgba(0, 0, 0, .5) no-repeat center center;
    background-blend-mode: multiply;
    filter: blur(2px);
    overflow: hidden;
}