FPGA使用查表法实现正弦和余弦函数 - 变形方法1

​​​​​​​FPGA使用查表法实现正弦和余弦函数

在上篇文章中，设置的输入角度范围是[0,2*pi)。但根据三角函数公式，其实我们可以将[0,2*pi)分成4段，这样就能将输入角度范围缩小到[0,pi/2)了。

 1、修改matlab代码

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Zheng Wei, 2022/12/05
%% 
%% 输入角度范围：[0,pi/2); 输入数据量化位数：10bit;
%% 输出结果范围：[0,1];    输出数据量化位数：16bit;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

clc;        % 清理命令行
close all;  % 关闭所有图形窗口 
clear all;  % 清理所有工作区变量


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% 参数定义
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
in_quantify_bit = 10;        % 输入数据量化位数（无符号数）
alpha = 0:(pi/2/2^in_quantify_bit):(pi/2-pi/2/2^in_quantify_bit);  % 弧度

out_quantify_bit = 16;       % 输出数据量化位数（有符号数）


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% 获取三角函数值
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
cos_alpha = cos(alpha);  % 获得cos函数值
sin_alpha = sin(alpha);  % 获得sin函数值
                                                                               
cos_alpha_q = round(cos_alpha *(2^(out_quantify_bit-1)-1));  % 16bit量化
sin_alpha_q = round(sin_alpha *(2^(out_quantify_bit-1)-1));  % 16bit量化

% figure(1); subplot(2,1,1);plot(alpha,cos_alpha);subplot(2,1,2);plot(alpha,cos_alpha_q);
% figure(2); subplot(2,1,1);plot(alpha,sin_alpha);subplot(2,1,2);plot(alpha,sin_alpha_q);


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% 生成coe文件，第一行定义数据格式, 16代表ROM的数据格式为16进制。
%% 高16bit代表sin值，低16bit代表cos值，各自最高的1b