python YAML 多种数据格式

最新推荐文章于 2025-12-23 00:40:58 发布

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YAML 存储有多种显示方式，共三种：

import yaml

# import ruamel
data = {0: {"K": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], "R": [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], "id": 99, "name": "cat"},
        1: {"K": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], "R": [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], "id": 99, "name": "cat"},
        2: {"K": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], "R": [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], "id": 99, "name": "cat"}}
# 输出带括号数组格式
with open("./new3.yml", "w") as fpn:
    yaml.dump(data, fpn, default_flow_style=None)


# 加载yaml文件
#with open("./new3.yml") as fp:
#    y = yaml.load(fp)
#    print(y)

OUT:
0:
K: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4]
id: 99
name: cat
1:
K: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4]
id: 99
name: cat
2:
K: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4]
id: 99
name: cat

# 输出文件是标准流格式
with open("./new3.yml", "w") as fpn:
    yaml.dump(data, fpn, default_flow_style=False)

OUT:

0:
K:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
R:
- 0.2
- 0.3
- 0.4
id: 99
name: cat
1:
K:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
R:
- 0.2
- 0.3
- 0.4
id: 99
name: cat
2:
K:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
R:
- 0.2
- 0.3
- 0.4
id: 99
name: cat

# 输出文件内容还是json格式
with open("./new3.yml", "w") as fpn:
    yaml.dump(data, fpn, default_flow_style=True)

OUT：

{0: {K: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], id: 99, name: cat}, 1: {K: [1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6], R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], id: 99, name: cat}, 2: {K: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6], R: [0.2, 0.3, 0.4], id: 99, name: cat}}