COURSEA-PYTHON-ex_07_01

题目：

7.1 Write a program that prompts for a file name,
then opens that file and reads through the file,
and print the contents of the file in upper case.
Use the file words.txt to produce the output below.
You can download the sample data at http://www.py4e.com/code3/words.txt

解答：

#Use words.txt as the file name
fname = input("Enter file name: ")
fh = open(fname) #获得的是一序列的值，全部的值
print(fh)
#获得的只是一个object类型的，输出为：
#<_io.TextIOWrapper name=‘words.txt’ mode=‘r’ encoding=‘cp936’>

#for line in raw_file:
for line in fh: #获得的是文件中每一行的值
line = line.upper().rstrip(); #对每一行中的值都做大写和去掉右空格的操作
print(line) #一行一行输出

错误原因：是没有还没理解用open（）函数打开一个文件后的到的是什么！

体会：在python中的文件操作相比java来说简单太多了！不需要用到流！