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最新推荐文章于 2025-08-23 15:45:02 发布

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本文介绍了一个使用Fragment与Activity进行交互的示例应用。通过CrimeActivity、CrimeFragment和CrimeListFragment等组件，展示了如何在Android应用中传递数据和更新UI。

今天的任务为fragment argument。代码如下：

CrimeActivity.java:

package com.bignerdranch.android.criminallntent;


import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.UUID;

public class CrimeActivity extends SingleFragmentActivity {

    private static final String EXTRA_CRIME_ID="com.bignerdranch.android.criminalintent.crime_id";

    public static Intent newIntent(Context packageContext, UUID crimeId){
        Intent intent=new Intent(packageContext,CrimeActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID,crimeId);
        return intent;
    }
    @Override
    protected Fragment createFragment(){
        //return new CrimeFragment();
        UUID crimeId=(UUID) getIntent().getSerializableExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID);
        return CrimeFragment.newInstance(crimeId);
    }
}

CrimeFragment.java:

package com.bignerdranch.android.criminallntent;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.UUID;

public class CrimeFragment extends Fragment{
    private static final String ARG_CRIME_ID="crime_id";

    private Crime mCrime;
    private EditText mTitleField;
    private Button mDateButton;
    private CheckBox mSolvedCheckBox;

    public static CrimeFragment newInstance(UUID crimeId){
        Bundle args=new Bundle();
        args.putSerializable(ARG_CRIME_ID,crimeId);

        CrimeFragment fragment=new CrimeFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        UUID crimeId=(UUID)getArguments().getSerializable(ARG_CRIME_ID);
        //mCrime=new Crime();
        //UUID crimeId=(UUID) getActivity().getIntent().getSerializableExtra(CrimeActivity.EXTRA_CRIME_ID);
        mCrime=CrimeLab.get(getActivity()).getCrime(crimeId);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState){
        View v=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_crime,container,false);

        mTitleField=(EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_title);
        mTitleField.setText(mCrime.getTitle());
        mTitleField.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
                //This space intentionally left bank
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                mCrime.setTitle(s.toString());
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                //This one too
            }
        });

        mDateButton=(Button)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_date);
        mDateButton.setText(mCrime.getDate().toString());
        mDateButton.setEnabled(false);

        mSolvedCheckBox=(CheckBox)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_solved);
        mSolvedCheckBox.setChecked(mCrime.isSolved());
        mSolvedCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                mCrime.setSolved(isChecked);
            }
        });
        return v;
    }
}

CrimeListFragment.java:

package com.bignerdranch.android.criminallntent;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.w3c.dom.Text;

import java.util.List;

public class CrimeListFragment extends Fragment {
    private RecyclerView mCrimeRecyclerView;
    private CrimeAdapter mAdapter;
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_crime_list, container, false);

        mCrimeRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.crime_recycler_view);
        mCrimeRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));

        updateUI();

        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume(){
        super.onResume();
        updateUI();
    }

    private void updateUI() {
        CrimeLab crimeLab=CrimeLab.get(getActivity());
        List<Crime> crimes=crimeLab.getCrimes();

        if(mAdapter==null) {
            mAdapter = new CrimeAdapter(crimes);
            mCrimeRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        }else{
            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        }
    }

    private class CrimeHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener{

        private TextView mTitleTextView;
        private TextView mDateTextView;
        private Crime mCrime;

        public CrimeHolder(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup parent) {
            super(inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_crime,parent,false));
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);

            mTitleTextView=(TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.crime_title);
            mDateTextView=(TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.crime_date);
        }

        public void bind(Crime crime){
            mCrime=crime;
            mTitleTextView.setText(mCrime.getTitle());
            mDateTextView.setText((mCrime.getDate().toString()));
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            //Intent intent=new Intent(getActivity(),CrimeActivity.class);
            Intent intent=CrimeActivity.newIntent(getActivity(),mCrime.getId());
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    }

    private class CrimeAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CrimeHolder>{
        private List<Crime> mCrimes;
        public CrimeAdapter(List<Crime> crimes){
            mCrimes=crimes;
        }

        @Override
        public CrimeHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            LayoutInflater layoutInflater=LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());

            return new CrimeHolder(layoutInflater,parent);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(CrimeHolder holder, int position) {
            Crime crime=mCrimes.get(position);
            holder.bind(crime);
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mCrimes.size();
        }
    }
}