ELASTIC-PHP + IK分词器 + THINKPHP6 初次使用（关键词查询）

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-27 10:20:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-27 10:20:53 发布 · 669 阅读

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#php #elasticsearch #thinkphp

本文档详细介绍了在CentOS6环境下，如何安装Elasticsearch 7.7.1并配置为非root用户运行，同时通过华为云镜像加速下载。接着，介绍了如何添加ik分词插件以支持中文搜索。在PHP部分，通过composer引入elasticsearch-php库，并展示了创建索引、添加、删除、更新和查询文档的代码示例，适用于PHP7.3。最后，给出了实际案例的链接。

环境：centos 6 php73 mysql56 ELASTIC7.71

1.安装elastic 使用华为云镜像更快哦 https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/elasticsearch/

wget https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/elasticsearch/7.7.1/elasticsearch-7.7.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

tar -zxvf elasticsearch-7.7.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

2.添加用户（用户启动elastic 不能用root所以）去目录里面编辑配置 elastic.yml

groupadd elastic
useradd -g elastic elastic
chown -R elastic.elastic /etc/elasticsearch-7.7.1
vim config/elasticsearch.yml

　　配置如下注意冒号后有空格

------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: hxx-node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
path.data: /var/elastic/data
#
# Path to log files:
#
path.logs: /var/elastic/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 127.0.0.1
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 127.0.0.1
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
#discovery.seed_hosts: ["host1", "host2"]
#
# Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
#
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["hxx-node-1"]

cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.flood_stage: 99%
cluster.routing.allocation.disk.threshold_enabled: false

　　3.安装ik分词库（用于中文）下载对应的哦 7.7.1

https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases

不管你用何种方法放到安装路径里 /etc/elasticsearch-7.7.1/plugins/ik

好了切换到 elastic 然后运行elastic

su elastic
./bin/elastic -d

　可进行测试

[root@iZuf64idor3ej85kby45arZ elasticsearch-7.7.1]# curl 127.0.0.1:9200
{
  "name" : "hxx-node-1",
  "cluster_name" : "hxx",
  "cluster_uuid" : "-43vGhX0Ru2ocVqNO7VhyA",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "7.7.1",
    "build_flavor" : "default",
    "build_type" : "tar",
    "build_hash" : "ad56dce891c901a492bb1ee393f12dfff473a423",
    "build_date" : "2020-05-28T16:30:01.040088Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "8.5.1",
    "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "6.8.0",
    "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "6.0.0-beta1"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"

　　二、PHP部分

1.composer 引入 elastic-php(使用phpstorm更方便)