aop异常捕获

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-27 23:12:10 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-06-27 23:12:10 发布 · 4.2k 阅读

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#aop #异常捕获 #Exception #异常

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本文介绍了一种利用AOP技术处理服务层异常的方法。通过@Aspect注解定义切面，并使用@Around注解实现环绕通知，对指定包下的服务实现类进行增强。该方法能够捕获并统一处理包括参数异常、并发异常在内的多种异常类型。

import java.util.Arrays;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;  

@Aspect  
public class ServiceExceptionAOPHandler implements Ordered {  
    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());  
    @Around("execution(* com.gosophia.*.service.impl.*.*(..))")  
    public Object serviceExceptionIterceptor(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint)  
            throws Throwable {  
        try {  
            logger.info("The method " + joinPoint.getSignature().getName()  
                    + "() begins with " + Arrays.toString(joinPoint.getArgs()));  
            Object result = joinPoint.proceed();  
            logger.info("The method " + joinPoint.getSignature().getName()  
                    + "() ends with " + result);  
            return result;  
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {// 捕获参数异常  
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
            sb.append(joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getName() + " : "  
                    + Arrays.toString(joinPoint.getArgs()) + " in "  
                    + joinPoint.getSignature().getName() + "()");  
            ExceptionDetail detail = new ExceptionDetail();  
            detail.setErrorCode(ErrorCodeList.PARAMENTER_ERROR_CODE);  
            throw new ParameterException(sb.toString(), detail, iae);  
        }  
        catch (org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException cfe) {// 捕获数据并发异常  
            ExceptionDetail ed = new ExceptionDetail();  
            ed.setErrorCode(ErrorCodeList.CONCURRENCY_ERROR_CODE);  
            ed.setMessage("detail message show,concurrency exception ");  
            throw new ConcurrencyException("concurrency exception", ed, cfe);  
        }   
        catch (ConcurrencyFailureException cfe) {// 捕获数据并发异常  
            ExceptionDetail ed = new ExceptionDetail();  
            ed.setErrorCode(ErrorCodeList.CONCURRENCY_ERROR_CODE);  
            ed.setMessage("detail message show,concurrency exception ");  
            throw new ConcurrencyException("concurrency exception", ed, cfe);  
        } catch (DataAccessException dae) {// 捕获其他数据访问异常，此处如需细化需参考spring  
            ExceptionDetail ed = new ExceptionDetail();  
            ed.setErrorCode(ErrorCodeList.CRITICAL_TECHNICAL_ERROR_CODE);  
            throw new TechnicalException(  
                    "critical data access exception", ed, dae);  
        }  
  
    }  
//在applicationContext中使用  
<bean id="serviceExceptionHandler"  
        class="com.gosophia.commons.exception.ServiceExceptionAOPHandler"></bean>

其中ExceptionDetail，ConcurrencyException和ParameterException都是自定义异常类

转自：http://zhaoyanfangeye.iteye.com/blog/964238