C++作业5

一、求和

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    const int N=10;
	int a[N]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
	int i,sum1=0,sum2=0;
	for(i=0;i<N;i++)
	{
		
		cin>>a[i];
		if(a[i]>0)
		{
			sum1+=a[i];
		}
		else
		{
			sum2+=a[i];
		}
	}
	cout<<"正数的和为"<<sum1<<endl;
	cout<<"负数的和为"<<sum2<<endl;
	return 0;
}

二、字符串

#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   char str[50];
   int d=0,x=0,number=0,other=0,i=0;
   cout<<"输入字符串:";
   gets(str);
   while(str[i]!='\0')
   {
       if(str[i]>='A'&&str[i]<='Z')
        {
            d++;
            i++;
        }
        else if(str[i]>='a'&&str[i]<='z')
        {
            x++;
            i++;
        }
       else if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9')
        {
            number++;
            i++;
        }
       else
       {
           other++;
           i++;
       }
   }
   cout<<"大写字母个数为"<<d<<endl;
   cout<<"小写字母个数为"<<x<<endl;
   cout<<"数字字符个数为"<<number<<endl;
   cout<<"其他字符个数为"<<other<<endl;
   return 0;
}

三、成绩

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   const double N=10;
   int a[10]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
   int i=0,max=0,min=0,k=0,j=0,m=0,n=0,sum=0;
   double aver=0;
   cout<<"Input score"<<endl;
   for(i=0;i<N;i++)
   {
       cin>>a[i];
   }
       max=a[0];
       min=a[0];
       for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
        {
            if(a[i]>max)
            max=a[i];
        }
       for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
        {
            if(a[i]<min)
            min=a[i];
        }
            for(i=0;i<N;i++)
            sum+=a[i];
            aver=sum/N;
            cout<<"最高分为："<<max<<endl;
            cout<<"最低分为："<<min<<endl;
            cout<<"平均分为"<<aver<<endl;
            for(i=0;i<N;i++)
          {
            if(max==a[i])
              {
                k++;
                m=i;
              }
          }
               cout<<"分数最高的同学的学号为"<<m+1<<endl;
            for(i=0;i<N;i++)
           {
              if(min==a[i])
            {
                j++;
                n=i;
            }
           }
            cout<<"分数最低的同学的学号为"<<n+1<<endl;

               cout<<"分数最高的同学有"<<k<<"个"<<endl;
               cout<<"分数最低的同学有"<<j<<"个"<<endl;
    return 0;
}