docker安装 202408

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-23 15:10:44 发布

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GEO检测

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#docker #容器 #运维

Run the following command to uninstall all conflicting packages:

for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose docker-compose-v2 podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done

Set up Docker’s apt repository.

# Add Docker's official GPG key:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
#Docker安装遇到问题：curl: (7) Failed to connect to download.docker.com port 443: 拒绝连接
#解决方案是找一个国内的镜像站，换源；采用的是中科大镜像源
sudo curl -fsSL https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
 
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu \
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update

Install the Docker packages.

sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin -y

Docker安装完成运行hello-world镜像失败：Unable to find image ‘hello-world:latest‘ locallylatest:

#解决方案
#检查是否存在daemon.json文件，如果没有，就需要创建；然后在文件中插入如下内容：
sudo vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
  "registry-mirrors": [
    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
    "https://dockerhub.icu",
    "https://docker.anyhub.us.kg",
    "https://docker.1panel.live"
  ],
  "max-concurrent-downloads": 10,
  "max-concurrent-uploads": 5,
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "300m",
    "max-file": "2"
  },
  "live-restore": true
}

#重启Docker服务
sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl restart docker
docker run hello-world