HttpServletRequest解决中文乱码----post方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-18 15:39:21 发布

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本文详细介绍了如何在Servlet中通过设置字符编码为UTF-8来解决POST请求中中文参数出现乱码的问题，并提供了完整的代码示例。

POST方式

       这个说的是设置请求体里面的文字编码。 get方式，用这行，有用吗？ ---> 没用
       request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

注:这行设置一定要写在getParameter之前。

LoginServlet02:

package com.yuming.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class LoginServlet02
 */
public class LoginServlet02 extends HttpServlet {

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		
		//post方式
		 String username = request.getParameter("username");
		 String password = request.getParameter("password");
		 
		 System.out.println("username="+username+"password="+password);
		 
			
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		doGet(request, response);
	}
}

login2.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<h2>登录</h2>
	<form action="LoginServlet02" method="post">
		用户名:<input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
		密    码:<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
		<input type="submit" value="登录"/>
		<input type="submit" value="注册"/><br/>
	</form>

</body>
</html>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>Request02</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <description></description>
    <display-name>LoginServlet01</display-name>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet01</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.yuming.servlet.LoginServlet01</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet01</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/LoginServlet01</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet>
    <description></description>
    <display-name>LoginServlet02</display-name>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet02</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.yuming.servlet.LoginServlet02</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet02</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/LoginServlet02</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>