工具类之SpringBoot手动获取bean

一、工具类

/**
 * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口，并加入Component注解，让spring扫描到该bean
 * 该类用于在普通Java类中注入bean,普通Java类中用@Autowired是无法注入bean的
 */
@Component
public class SpringBeanUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {
 
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
 
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        if(SpringBeanUtil.applicationContext == null) {
            SpringBeanUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取applicationContext
     */
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
 
    /**
     *通过name获取 Bean.
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    public static Object getBean(String name){
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
    }
 
    /**
     * 通过class获取Bean.
     * @param clazz
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz){
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
    }
 
    /**
     * 通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean
     * @param name
     * @param clazz
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(String name,Class<T> clazz){
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
    }
}

二、应用

在普通类中无法通过@Autowired自动导入，可以通过该工具类进行导入

private static StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate = SpringBeanUtil.getBean(StringRedisTemplate.class);