Codeforces 616D Longest k-Good Segment【尺取法】

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本文介绍了一种使用滑动窗口技术解决寻找最长k-优子序列问题的方法。通过维护一个滑动窗口来确保其内的元素种类不超过给定数量k，从而找到满足条件的最长子序列。

The array a with n integers is given. Let's call the sequence of one or more consecutive elements in a segment. Also let's call the segment k-good if it contains no more than k different values.

Find any longest k-good segment.

As the input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use scanf/printf instead of cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java.

Input

The first line contains two integers n, k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 5·10⁵) — the number of elements in a and the parameter k.

The second line contains n integers a_i (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 10⁶) — the elements of the array a.

Output

Print two integers l, r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n) — the index of the left and the index of the right ends of some k-good longest segment. If there are several longest segments you can print any of them. The elements in a are numbered from 1 to n from left to right.

Examples

Input

5 5
1 2 3 4 5

Output

1 5

Input

9 3
6 5 1 2 3 2 1 4 5

Output

3 7

Input

3 1
1 2 3

Output

1 1

题目大意：

给你长度为N的一个序列，让你找到一个最长的连续子序列，使得其中元素的种类数不超过K个。

思路：

很裸的尺取法的问题啊。

我萌维护一个窗口，使得窗口一直保证是一个连续合法子序列，过程维护一个最长就行啊。

Ac代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int a[505000];
int main()
{
    int n,k;
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k))
    {
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        int sum=0;
        int l=0;
        int r=0;
        int L,R;
        int output=0;
        map<int ,int >s;
        while(r<n)
        {
            s[a[r]]++;
            if(s[a[r]]==1)sum++;
            if(sum<=k)
            {
                if(r-l+1>output)
                {
                    L=l,R=r;
                    output=r-l+1;
                }
            }
            if(sum==k)
            {

                while(r+1<n)
                {
                    if(s[a[r+1]]==0)break;
                    else s[a[r+1]]++,r++;
                    if(r-l+1>output)
                    {
                        L=l,R=r;
                        output=r-l+1;
                    }
                }
                while(l<=r&&sum==k)
                {
                    s[a[l]]--;
                    if(s[a[l]]==0)sum--;
                    l++;
                }
            }
            r++;
        }
        printf("%d %d\n",L+1,R+1);
       // printf("%d\n",output);
    }
}