C#用代码打开软键盘

本文介绍如何在C#中实现程序控制软键盘的开关,包括获取系统输入法、切换当前输入法以及通过API调用来打开和关闭软键盘的功能。
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.ComponentModel;
  using System.Data;
  using System.Drawing;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  
  namespace InputLanguageSwitch
  {
   /// <summary>
   /// 获取系统所有的输入法,并可以程序改变当前输入法;打开关闭软键盘。
   /// 程序:房客
   /// QQ:83849123
   /// Blog:http://www.cnblogs.com/sxlfybb
   /// </summary>
   public partial class Form1 : Form
   {
   public Form1()
   {
   InitializeComponent();
   this.InputLanguageChanged += new InputLanguageChangedEventHandler(Form1_InputLanguageChanged);
   }
  
   void Form1_InputLanguageChanged(object sender, InputLanguageChangedEventArgs e)
   {
   //throw new Exception("The method or operation is not implemented.");
   for( int i=0;i<comboBox1.Items.Count;i++)
   {
   if (InputLanguage.CurrentInputLanguage.LayoutName == comboBox1.Items[i].ToString())
   {
   comboBox1.SelectedIndex = i;
   }
  
   }
   }
  
   private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
   string strTemp = comboBox1.Items[comboBox1.SelectedIndex].ToString();
   InputLanguageCollection collects = InputLanguage.InstalledInputLanguages;
   for (int i = 0; i < collects.Count; i++)
   {
   if (collects[i].LayoutName == strTemp)
   InputLanguage.CurrentInputLanguage = collects[i];
   }
  
   }
  
   private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
   InputLanguageCollection collects = InputLanguage.InstalledInputLanguages;
   for (int i = 0; i < collects.Count; i++)
   {
   comboBox1.Items.Add(collects[i].LayoutName);
   }
   comboBox1.SelectedIndex = collects.IndexOf(InputLanguage.CurrentInputLanguage);
   }
  
   private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
   this.textBox1.Focus();
   IntPtr hwndInput = ImmGetContext(this.Handle);
   IntPtr dw1 = IntPtr.Zero;
   IntPtr dw2 = IntPtr.Zero;
   bool isSuccess = ImmGetConversionStatus(hwndInput, ref dw1, ref dw2);
   if (isSuccess)
   {
   int intTemp = dw1.ToInt32() & IME_CMODE_SOFTKBD;
   if (intTemp > 0)
   dw1 = (IntPtr)(dw1.ToInt32() ^ IME_CMODE_SOFTKBD);
   else
   dw1 = (IntPtr)(dw1.ToInt32() IME_CMODE_SOFTKBD);
   }
   isSuccess = ImmSetConversionStatus(hwndInput, dw1, dw2);
   ImmReleaseContext(this.Handle, hwndInput);
   }
  
   public const int IME_CMODE_SOFTKBD = 0x80;
  
   [DllImport("imm32.dll", EntryPoint = "ImmGetContext")]
   public static extern IntPtr ImmGetContext(
   IntPtr hwnd
   );
   [DllImport("imm32.dll", EntryPoint = "ImmGetConversionStatus")]
   public static extern bool ImmGetConversionStatus(
   IntPtr himc,
   ref IntPtr lpdw,
   ref IntPtr lpdw2
   );
   [DllImport("imm32.dll", EntryPoint = "ImmSetConversionStatus")]
   public static extern bool ImmSetConversionStatus(
   IntPtr himc,
   IntPtr dw1,
   IntPtr dw2
   );
  
   [DllImport("imm32.dll", EntryPoint = "ImmReleaseContext")]
   public static extern int ImmReleaseContext(
   IntPtr hwnd,
   IntPtr himc
   );
  
   }
  } 
 
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