kaggle猫狗图像识别97%准确率

下载数据并划分数据‘

下载数据

这个只需注册一个kaggle账号，但这个比赛已经结束了，无法提交成绩

划分数据集

调用包

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import os,shutil
import cv2
import glob as gb
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
from tqdm import tqdm
from PIL import Image
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow import keras
from tensorflow.keras.callbacks import LearningRateScheduler,EarlyStopping,ReduceLROnPlateau
from tensorflow.keras import layers
from keras.preprocessing import image
from keras.preprocessing.image import ImageDataGenerator
from tensorflow.keras import optimizers
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.metrics import classification_report, confusion_matrix
from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import Adam
from tensorflow.keras.applications import (DenseNet121,ResNet50V2,ResNet152V2,InceptionV3,Xception,ResNet50,VGG16,VGG19,MobileNet)

划分数据

original_dataset_dir = '换成你自己的'
base_dir = '写成你想要的'
os.mkdir(base_dir)
train_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'train')
os.mkdir(train_dir)
validation_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'validation')
os.mkdir(validation_dir)
test_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'test')
os.mkdir(test_dir)
train_cats_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(train_cats_dir)
train_dogs_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(train_dogs_dir)
validation_cats_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(validation_cats_dir)
validation_dogs_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(validation_dogs_dir)
test_cats_dir = os.path.join(test_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(test_cats_dir)
test_dogs_dir = os.path.join(test_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(test_dogs_dir)
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(7000)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(train_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(7000, 10000)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(validation_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(10000, 12500)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(test_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
fnames = ['dog.{}.jpg'.f