汇编实验·系统调用

一、实验目的：

1.掌握基于特定操作系统中调用API或者SYSTEMCALL的基本方法。

2.进一步理解高级语言中函数调用的相关规定和约定(stdcall,cdec,fastcall等)

3.IA-32架构下API参数在汇编中的实现方式和约定。

二、实验内容

1.在课程设定的VS2022社区版的汇编开发环境下，完成以下C语言代码的汇编语言改写

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
HANDLE hStdout, hStdin;
int main(void)
{
	LPSTR lpszPrompt1 = "Type a line and press Enter, or q to quit: ";
	CHAR chBuffer[256];
	DWORD cRead, cWritten;
	// Get handles to STDIN and STDOUT.
	hStdin = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
	hStdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
	if (hStdin == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ||
		hStdout == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	// Write to STDOUT and read from STDIN by using the default
	// modes. Input is echoed automatically, and ReadFile
	// does not return until a carriage return is typed.
	//
	// The default input modes are line, processed, and echo.
	// The default output modes are processed and wrap at EOL.

	while (1)
	{
		if (!WriteFile(
			hStdout,               // output handle
			lpszPrompt1,           // prompt string
			lstrlenA(lpszPrompt1), // string length
			&cWritten,             // bytes written
			NULL))                // not overlapped
		{
			
			return 1;
		}