JPEG-XS 编码技术（四）

使用SVT JPEG-XS进行编解码测试（ubuntu 22.04 64bit上测试通过）

编码1帧 1920x1080 yuv422p10bit的YUV数据

./SvtJpegxsEncApp -i 1920x1080_yuv422p10.yuv -b 1920x1080_yuv422p10.bin -w 1920 -h 1080 --input-depth 10 --colour-format yuv422 --bpp 3

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SVT [version]: SVT-JPEGXS Encoder Lib v0.9

SVT [build]  : GCC 11.4.0  64 bit

LIB Build date: Feb 24 2025 17:39:27

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[asm level on system : up to avx512]

[asm level selected : up to avx512]

Max Quantization 18, Max Refinement: 29

Number of logical cores available: 0

Number of PPCS 10

slice pack input count 2

slice pack output count 2

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SVT [config]: Resolution [width x height]          : 1920 x 1080

SVT [config]: EncoderBitDepth / EncoderColorFormat : 10 / PLANAR YUV422

SVT [config]: Slice height                         : 16

SVT [config]: Rate Control                         : 0:CBR per precinct

SVT [config]: Coding Type: Significance            : Enabled

SVT [config]: Coding Type: Vertical Prediction     : Disabled

SVT [config]: Coding Type: Signs handling          : Disabled

SVT [config]: Vertical / Horizontal                : 2 / 5

SVT [config]: Quantization method                  : Deadzone

SVT [config]: BPP / Compression Ratio              : 3 / 6.67

SVT [config]: Profile Latency, Slice Threads       : 11

Finish 1 frames, average 34.48[fps]

Latency: min 24.00[ms], max 24.00[ms], average 24.00[ms]

Packet Latency: min 24.00[ms], max 24.00[ms], average 24.00[ms]

Time: total encoding 0.03[s], total execution 0.03[s]

解码1帧JPEG-XS 1920x1080 yuv422p10bit的YUV数据

./SvtJpegxsDecApp -i 1920x1080_yuv422p10.bin -o 1920x1080_yuv422p10-decode.yuv

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SVT [version]: SVT-JPEGXS Decoder Lib v0.9

SVT [build]  : GCC 11.4.0  64 bit

LIB Build date: Feb 24 2025 17:39:27

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[asm level on system : up to avx512]

[asm level selected : up to avx512]

[Threads            : 0]

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SVT [config]: Resolution [width x height]          : 1920 x 1080

SVT [config]: DecoderBitDepth / DecoderColorFormat : 10 / PLANAR YUV422

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        1

Finish 1 frames, average 43.48[fps]

Latency: min 18.00[ms], max 18.00[ms], average 18.00[ms]

Time: total decoding 0.02[s], total execution 0.02[s]

YUVPlayer播放器播放

选择Size为1920x1080,Color为YUV422,由于YUVPlayer不支持YUV422p 10bit，所以需要使用ffmpeg把1920x1080_yuv422p10-decode.yuv转成YUV422p 8bit后再查看，参考命令：

ffmpeg -video_size 1920x1080 -pixel_format yuv422p10 -framerate 50 -i 1920x1080_yuv422p10-decode.yuv -s 1920x1080 -pix_fmt yuv422p 1920x1080_yuv422p8.yuv

JPEG-XS压缩率计算

假设1920x1080@50fps原始信号采用YUV422P 8bit，原始信号BPP=16bpp(即每个像素使用16bit)，压缩率设定为10:1，则JPEG-XS编码后的BPP=1.6（即每个像素平均为1.6bit），原始无压缩信号码率为1920*1080*16*50=1658 Mbps，压缩后码率为1920*1080*1.6*50=165 Mbps，压缩率正好为10:1。

同理YUV422P 10bit 原始信号BPP=20bpp(即每个像素使用20bit)，压缩率设定为10:1，则JPEG-XS编码后的BPP=2（即每个像素平均为2bit）,压缩前码率=1920*1080*20*50=2073 Mbps，压缩后码率=1920*1080*2*50=207 Mbps。