VC6.0下DirectShow开发环境配置

最新推荐文章于 2013-10-29 14:33:11 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2013-10-29 14:33:11 发布 · 2.6k 阅读

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标签

#null #graph #filter #application #manager

本文介绍如何下载并安装DirectX SDK，编译DirectShow基础类库，并通过一个示例程序展示如何使用这些库来播放媒体文件。文章详细说明了配置编译环境、解决链接错误的过程。

1 下载SDK：DirectX9.0b (要含有directshow的DirectX) 然后安装

2 编译

打开<SDK root>/Samples/C++/DirectShow/BaseClasses/baseclasses.dsp，degug编译得到Strmbasd.lib。release 编译得到strmbase.lib。

3 添加inlude和lib信息（Tools->Options->Directories ）

Include - 添加<SDK root>/Include

-添加<SDK root>/SAMPLES/C++/DIRECTSHOW/BASECLASSES[注1]

Lib - 添加<SDK root>/Lib

- <SDK root>/SAMPLES/C++/DirectShow/BASECLASSES/DEBUG

4 在Project->Setting->Link 中添加Strmbasd.lib 注[2]

[注1]：此处添加streams.h所在路径，路径可能有所不同

[注2]：步骤4缺，将导致

error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _IID_IMediaEvent

error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _IID_IMediaControl

error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _CLSID_FilterGraph

error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _IID_IGraphBuilder

Debug/Howtoplayafile.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 4 unresolved externals

Error executing link.exe.

测试代码：

void main(void) 



{ 
    IGraphBuilder *pGraph = NULL; 

    IMediaControl *pControl = NULL; 

    IMediaEvent   *pEvent = NULL; 

    // Initialize the COM library. 

    HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(NULL); 

    if (FAILED(hr)) 

    { 

        printf("ERROR - Could not initialize COM library"); 

        return; 

    } 

    // Create the filter graph manager and query for interfaces. 

    hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_FilterGraph, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, 

              IID_IGraphBuilder, (void **)&pGraph); 

    if (FAILED(hr)) 

    { 

        printf("ERROR - Could not create the Filter Graph Manager."); 

        return; 

    } 

    hr = pGraph->QueryInterface(IID_IMediaControl, (void **)&pControl); 

    hr = pGraph->QueryInterface(IID_IMediaEvent, (void **)&pEvent); 

    // Build the graph. IMPORTANT: Change this string to a file on your system. 

       //    hr = pGraph->RenderFile(L"C://Example.avi", NULL); 

    hr = pGraph->RenderFile(L"C://DXSDK//Samples//Media//chicken.wmv", NULL); // 打开一个媒体文件 

    if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) 

    { 

        // Run the graph. 

        hr = pControl->Run(); 

        if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) 

        { 

            // Wait for completion. 

            long evCode; 

            pEvent->WaitForCompletion(INFINITE, &evCode); 

            // Note: Do not use INFINITE in a real application, because it 

            // can block indefinitely. 

        } 

    } 

    pControl->Release(); 

    pEvent->Release(); 

    pGraph->Release(); 

    CoUninitialize(); 

}