pixel_format

usb_cam.launch文件：
  
<launch>
  <node name="usb_cam" pkg="usb_cam" type="usb_cam_node" output="screen" >
    <param name="video_device" value="/dev/video0" />

    <param name="image_width" value="640" />

    <param name="image_height" value="480" />    

    <param name="framerate" value="30" />

    <param name="pixel_format" value="mjpeg" />
    <param name="camera_frame_id" value="usb_cam" />
    <param name="io_method" value="mmap"/>
  </node>
  <node name="image_view" pkg="image_view" type="image_view" respawn="false" output="screen">
    <remap from="image" to="/usb_cam/image_raw"/>
    <param name="autosize" value="true" />
  </node>

</launch>

launch文件中的"pixel_format"参数要根据摄像头种类设定，我就遇到了mjpeg类型和yuyv类型，若出现"Webcam: expected picture but didn't get it..."请考虑修改类型pixel_format参数