springMVC报错is a MultipartResolver configured?以及Required String parameter 'xx' is is not present?

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-10 23:07:56 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-02-10 23:07:56 发布 · 1.3k 阅读

2 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文介绍了解决SpringMVC中文件上传时遇到的两个常见错误：RequiredStringparameter缺失和MultipartHttpServletRequest配置问题，并提供了具体的修正方法。

使用SpringMVC时报错：Required String parameter ‘xxx’ is not present?
使用springMVC的@RequestParam时出现Required String parameter ‘desc’ is not present
错误示例：
上传表单页面

<form action="testFileUpload" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
   File:<input type="file" name="file"/>
   Desc:<input type="text" name="desc"/>
   <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
</form>

之前出现错误的部分

@RequestMapping("/testFileUpload")
public String testFileUpload(@RequestParam("desc") String desc,
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException{

System.out.println("desc: "+desc);
        System.out.println("OriginalFilename:"+file.getOriginalFilename());
        System.out.println("InputStream:"+file.getInputStream());
        return "success";
    }

解决方法：
加上value=”表单中对应的字段” required=false
改正后：

   //测试文件上传
    @RequestMapping("/testFileUpload")
    public String testFileUpload(@RequestParam(value="desc",required=false) String desc,
            @RequestParam(value = "file",required=false) MultipartFile file) throws IOException{

        System.out.println("desc: "+desc);
        System.out.println("OriginalFilename:"+file.getOriginalFilename());
        System.out.println("InputStream:"+file.getInputStream());
        return "success";
    }

2.使用springmvc的multipartFile上传文件出错：MultipartHttpServletRequest: is a MultipartResolver configured?
原因：springmvc配置文件名称不对，对名称有要求，
之前错误的配置

 <!-- 配置MultipartResolver -->
     <bean id="commonsMultipartResolver"
      class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
         <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
         <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1024000"></property>
     </bean>

修改之后：

 <!-- 配置MultipartResolver -->
     <bean id="multipartResolver"
      class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
         <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
         <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1024000"></property>
     </bean>