SpringBoot日志相关的基础知识，从零基础到精通，收藏这篇就够了！

最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 17:59:45 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 17:59:45 发布 · 964 阅读

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SpringBoot日志相关知识点。

SpringBoot默认日志框架是什么？

Logback.

SpringBoot默认日志级别是什么？

INFO

SpringBoot日志级别如何修改？

在yml中修改

`logging:     level:       root: info       com.xx : debug`

设置默认级别为info，可以指定自己的文件夹为debug。

打印Mybatis日志如何配置？

配置yml

`mybatis-plus:     # 搜索指定包别名     type-aliases-package: com.xx.model     # 配置mapper的扫描，找到所有的mapper.xml映射文件     mapper-locations: classpath*:mapper/**/*Mapper.xml     configuration:       log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl`

配置log-impl即可。

如何配置logback打印日志文件

默认的配置文件名为logback-spring.xml，放在resources下会自动读取。

`<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>      <configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="60 seconds" debug="false">          <!-- 动态日志级别 -->       <jmxConfigurator/>          <!-- 服务名称 -->       <springProperty scope="context" name="log.contextName" source="spring.application.name"/>          <!-- 当前环境 -->       <springProperty scope="context" name="log.profile" source="spring.profiles.active"/>          <!-- 存放目录 -->       <property name="log.root" value="E:\\work\\workspace\\springbootdemo\\springboot-test\\"/>          <!--字符集 -->       <property name="log.charset" value="UTF-8"/>          <!--最大文件个数 -->       <property name="log.max.file" value="3"/>          <!--单个文件最大 -->       <property name="log.max.size" value="2MB"/>          <!--全部文件最大 -->       <property name="log.total.size.cap" value="300MB"/>       <property name="log.contextName" value="myproj"/>          <!--日志格式 -->       <property name="log.pattern"                 value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level %logger - %msg%n"/>          <!-- contextName主要是为了区分在一个web容器下部署多个应用启用jmx时，不会出现混乱 -->       <contextName>${log.contextName}</contextName>          <!-- STDOUT级别日志 -->       <!-- ConsoleAppender 控制台输出日志 -->       <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">           <encoder>               <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>           </encoder>       </appender>       <!-- DEBUG级别日志 appender -->       <appender name="DEBUG" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">           <file>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-debug.log</file>           <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">               <level>debug</level>           </filter>           <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">               <fileNamePattern>                   ${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-debug.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log               </fileNamePattern>               <cleanHistoryOnStart>true</cleanHistoryOnStart>               <maxHistory>${log.max.file}</maxHistory>               <totalSizeCap>${log.total.size.cap}</totalSizeCap>               <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">                   <maxFileSize>${log.max.size}</maxFileSize>               </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>           </rollingPolicy>           <encoder>               <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>               <charset>${log.charset}</charset>           </encoder>       </appender>          <!-- ERROR级别日志 -->       <appender name="ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">           <file>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-error.log</file>           <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">               <level>error</level>           </filter>           <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">               <fileNamePattern>                   ${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log               </fileNamePattern>               <cleanHistoryOnStart>true</cleanHistoryOnStart>               <maxHistory>${log.max.file}</maxHistory>               <totalSizeCap>${log.total.size.cap}</totalSizeCap>               <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">                   <maxFileSize>${log.max.size}</maxFileSize>               </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>           </rollingPolicy>           <encoder>               <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>               <charset>${log.charset}</charset>           </encoder>       </appender>          <!-- WARN级别日志 appender -->       <appender name="WARN" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">           <file>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-warn.log</file>           <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">               <level>warn</level>           </filter>           <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">               <fileNamePattern>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-warn.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log               </fileNamePattern>               <cleanHistoryOnStart>true</cleanHistoryOnStart>               <maxHistory>${log.max.file}</maxHistory>               <totalSizeCap>${log.total.size.cap}</totalSizeCap>               <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">                   <maxFileSize>${log.max.size}</maxFileSize>               </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>           </rollingPolicy>           <encoder>               <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>               <charset>${log.charset}</charset>           </encoder>       </appender>          <!-- INFO级别日志 appender -->       <appender name="INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">           <file>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-info.log</file>           <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">               <level>info</level>           </filter>           <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">               <fileNamePattern>${log.root}/logs/${log.contextName}-info.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log               </fileNamePattern>               <cleanHistoryOnStart>true</cleanHistoryOnStart>               <maxHistory>${log.max.file}</maxHistory>               <totalSizeCap>${log.total.size.cap}</totalSizeCap>               <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">                   <maxFileSize>${log.max.size}</maxFileSize>               </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>           </rollingPolicy>           <encoder>               <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>               <charset>${log.charset}</charset>           </encoder>       </appender>          <!-- 过滤指定类的日志 -->           <logger name="org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory" level="INFO"/>       <logger name="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" level="INFO"/>          <!-- 开发环境 -->       <springProfile name="dev">           <root level="INFO">               <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>               <appender-ref ref="INFO"/>               <appender-ref ref="DEBUG"/>               <appender-ref ref="WARN"/>               <appender-ref ref="ERROR"/>           </root>           <logger name="com.xy" level="debug"/>       </springProfile>       <!-- 测试环境 -->       <springProfile name="test">           <root level="INFO">               <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>               <appender-ref ref="INFO"/>               <appender-ref ref="DEBUG"/>               <appender-ref ref="WARN"/>               <appender-ref ref="ERROR"/>           </root>           <logger name="com.xy" level="debug"/>          </springProfile>       <!-- 生产环境 -->       <springProfile name="prod">           <root level="INFO">               <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>               <appender-ref ref="INFO"/>               <appender-ref ref="DEBUG"/>               <appender-ref ref="WARN"/>               <appender-ref ref="ERROR"/>           </root>           <logger name="com.xy" level="info"/>       </springProfile>   </configuration>`

配置完后就可以根据日志级别分别输入到不同的文件中。