HTML做多颜色进度条

原创已于 2023-09-06 15:19:49 修改 · 978 阅读

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#css #javascript #html

于 2023-07-10 11:14:32 首次发布

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文章展示了如何使用HTML和CSS创建具有不同颜色层次的进度条，从基础的单层进度条开始，逐步改进添加了底层背景颜色，然后增加了标尺线，最后通过提取CSS样式进行优化，使其更易于维护。

先上效果图
在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>多颜色进度条</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div style="width: 300px; height: 20px; background-color: #eee; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;">
    <div style="height: 100%;">
      <div style="width: 30%; background-color: #00ffce; height: 100%; float: left;"></div>
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #ffc02f; height: 100%; float: left;"></div>
      <div style="width: 40%; background-color: #fff2cf; height: 100%; float: left;"></div>
      <div style="width: 10%; background-color: #fde0e2; height: 100%; float: left;"></div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

首次改进后
底层背景颜色在这里插入图片描述

用于表层进度的颜色在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>多层多颜色进度条</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div style="width: 300px; height: 20px; background-color: #eee; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;">
    <div style="height: 100%; position: relative;">
      <!-- 第一层进度条 -->
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #d4ffec; height: 100%; position: absolute;"></div>
      <div style="width: 60%; background-color: #fff2cf; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #fde0e2; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 80%;"></div>
      
      <!-- 第二层进度条 -->
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #00ffce; height: 100%; position: absolute;"></div>
      <div style="width: 60%; background-color: #ffc02f; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #ff5733; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 80%;"></div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

二次改进
增加标尺线在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>多层多颜色进度条</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div style="width: 300px; height: 25px; background-color: #eee; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;">
	<div style="height: 100%; position: relative;">
      <!-- 第一层进度条 -->
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #d4ffec; height: 100%; position: absolute;"></div>
      <div style="width: 60%; background-color: #fff2cf; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #fde0e2; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 80%;"></div>
      
      <!-- 第二层进度条 -->
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #00ffce; height: 100%; position: absolute;"></div>
      <div style="width: 60%; background-color: #ffc02f; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div style="width: 20%; background-color: #ff5733; height: 100%; position: absolute; left: 80%;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="width: 2px; height: 34px; background-color: transparent; position: absolute; left: 7%; top: 0; margin-top: 4px; border-left: 2px dashed red; z-index: 1;"></div>
    
  </div>
</body>
</html>

提取css样式后

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>多层多颜色进度条</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
  <div class="progress-container">
    <div class="progress-bar">
      <!-- 第一层进度条 -->
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 20%; background-color: #d4ffec;"></div>
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 60%; background-color: #fff2cf; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 20%; background-color: #fde0e2; left: 80%;"></div>
      
      <!-- 第二层进度条 -->
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 20%; background-color: #00ffce;"></div>
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 60%; background-color: #ffc02f; left: 20%;"></div>
      <div class="progress-layer" style="width: 20%; background-color: #ff5733; left: 80%;"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="dashed-line"></div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

/* styles.css */
.progress-container {
  width: 300px;
  height: 25px;
  background-color: #eee;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.progress-bar {
  height: 100%;
  position: relative;
}

.progress-layer {
  height: 100%;
  position: absolute;
}

/* 垂直虚线样式 */
.dashed-line {
  width: 2px;
  height: 34px;
  background-color: transparent;
  position: absolute;
  left: 7%;
  top: 0;
  margin-top: 4px;
  border-left: 2px dashed red;
  z-index: 1;
}