linux下判断路径是否存在(文件夹是否存在)

#include<iostream>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<unistd.h>
using namespace std;

int main(void)
{
char buff[] = "/home/whc/test2/";
//1 opendir() and closedir
DIR *dir=NULL;
dir = opendir(buff);
if(NULL == dir)
  cout<<"1:文件不存在"<<endl;
else
{
  cout<<"1:文件存在"<<endl;
  closedir(dir);
}

//2 access
if(access(buff,F_OK) == 0)
  cout<<"2:文件存在"<<endl;
else
  cout<<"2:文件不存在"<<endl;

//3 stat
struct stat st;
if(stat(buff,&st) == 0)
      cout<<"3:文件存在"<<endl;
else
  cout<<"3:文件不存在"<<endl;

return 0;
}

相比而言，第二种方法比较简单方便