32位gmtime在64位元机器上错误的解决

本文介绍了在使用VS.Net2005进行64位编译时遇到的时间溢出错误,并提供了通过预处理器定义_USE_32BIT_TIME_T来解决此问题的方法。同时,还讨论了localtime函数在不同编译环境下的使用差异。
 
File:gmtime64.c
Line:63
Expression:(caltim <= _MAX_TIME64_T)

 

目前發現若是使用VS.Net 2005編譯Playback,並在64位元CPU上執行,

就會發生這個錯誤,若是使用VS.Net 2003則不會, 因此如果您是使用VS.Net 2005的話,
需要請您在Project Properties裡C/C++底下的Preprocessor Definitions加上
_USE_32BIT_TIME_T
即可解決這個錯誤。
 
 

localtime函数在vc++2005中的使用问题

分类: 计算机基础 342人阅读 评论(0) 收藏 举报

struct  tm  * ltime;
ltime  =  localtime((time_t *) & header -> ts.tv_sec);    // header->ts.tv_sec为long类型
// 编译通过后运行,出现错误expression( * ptime  <=  _MAX_TIME64_T),通过调试(time_t *)&header->ts.tv_se
   //c所指向的地址的内容为一个很大的负数,并不等于header->ts.tv_sec.所以问题出在类型强转上,只是我还 是搞不清楚为什么出现这个问题,后来的解决方案如下:
__int64 aa  =  header -> ts.tv_sec;
ltime  =  localtime( & aa);
//这样就正常了,本程序是在vc++2005环境下使用winpcap开发,在vc6,0中并不需要强转.
//ltime = localtime(&header->ts.tv_sec);

 
static __time64_t __cdecl _make__time64_t ( struct tm *tb, int ultflag ) { __time64_t tmptm1, tmptm2, tmptm3; struct tm tbtemp; long dstbias = 0; long timezone = 0; _VALIDATE_RETURN( ( tb != NULL ), EINVAL, ( ( __time64_t )( -1 ) ) ) /* * First, make sure tm_year is reasonably close to being in range. */ if ( ((tmptm1 = tb->tm_year) _MAX_YEAR64 + 1) ) goto err_mktime; /* * Adjust month value so it is in the range 0 - 11. This is because * we don't know how many days are in months 12, 13, 14, etc. */ if ( (tb->tm_mon tm_mon > 11) ) { tmptm1 += (tb->tm_mon / 12); if ( (tb->tm_mon %= 12) tm_mon += 12; tmptm1--; } /* * Make sure year count is still in range. */ if ( (tmptm1 _MAX_YEAR64 + 1) ) goto err_mktime; } /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed years *****/ /* * Calculate days elapsed minus one, in the given year, to the given * month. Check for leap year and adjust if necessary. */ tmptm2 = _days[tb->tm_mon]; if ( _IS_LEAP_YEAR(tmptm1) && (tb->tm_mon > 1) ) tmptm2++; /* * Calculate elapsed days since base date (midnight, 1/1/70, UTC) * * * 365 days for each elapsed year since 1970, plus one more day for * each elapsed leap year. no danger of overflow because of the range * check (above) on tmptm1. */ tmptm3 = (tmptm1 - _BASE_YEAR) * 365 + _ELAPSED_LEAP_YEARS(tmptm1); /* * elapsed days to current month (still no possible overflow) */ tmptm3 += tmptm2; /* * elapsed days to current date. */ tmptm1 = tmptm3 + (tmptm2 = (__time64_t)(tb->tm_mday)); /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed days *****/ /* * Calculate elapsed hours since base date */ tmptm2 = tmptm1 * 24; tmptm1 = tmptm2 + (tmptm3 = (__time64_t)tb->tm_hour); /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed hours *****/ /* * Calculate elapsed minutes since base date */ tmptm2 = tmptm1 * 60; tmptm1 = tmptm2 + (tmptm3 = (__time64_t)tb->tm_min); /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed minutes *****/ /* * Calculate elapsed seconds since base date */ tmptm2 = tmptm1 * 60; tmptm1 = tmptm2 + (tmptm3 = (__time64_t)tb->tm_sec); /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed seconds *****/ if ( ultflag ) { /* * Adjust for timezone. No need to check for overflow since * localtime() will check its arg value */ __tzset(); _ERRCHECK(_get_dstbias(&dstbias;)); _ERRCHECK(_get_timezone(&timezone;)); tmptm1 += timezone; /* * Convert this second count back into a time block structure. * If localtime returns NULL, return an error. */ if ( _localtime64_s(&tbtemp;, &tmptm1;) != 0 ) goto err_mktime; /* * Now must compensate for DST. The ANSI rules are to use the * passed-in tm_isdst flag if it is non-negative. Otherwise, * compute if DST applies. Recall that tbtemp has the time without * DST compensation, but has set tm_isdst correctly. */ if ( (tb->tm_isdst > 0) || ((tb->tm_isdst 0)) ) { tmptm1 += dstbias; if ( _localtime64_s(&tbtemp;, &tmptm1;) != 0 ) goto err_mktime; } } else { if ( _gmtime64_s(&tbtemp;, &tmptm1;) != 0) goto err_mktime; } /***** HERE: tmptm1 holds number of elapsed seconds, adjusted *****/ /***** for local time if requested *****/ *tb = tbtemp; return tmptm1; err_mktime: /* * All errors come to here */ errno = EINVAL; return (__time64_t)(-1); }
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