该实验旨在配置IPv6网络中的OSPFv3路由协议，要求设定R1路由器ID为0.0.0.2，R2路由器ID为0.0.0.1。
by小世界
http://redcisco.blog.163.com/
实验拓扑图：
实验需求：
指定R1的router-id为0.0.0.2和R2为0.0.0.1；
在IPV6网络中启用OSPF。
实验步骤：
R1#show ipv6 inter bri
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE01:5FF:FE14:0
2001:DB8:D1A5:C900::1
FastEthernet1/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE01:5FF:FE14:10
2001:DB8:A01::1
R2(config)#do show ipv6 inter bri
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE02:5FF:FE14:0
2001:DB8:D1A5:C900::2
FastEthernet1/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE02:5FF:FE14:10
2001:DB8:AC10:100::2
R3# show ipv6 inter bri
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE03:5FF:FE14:0
2001:DB8:A01::3
R4#show ipv6 inter bri
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::CE00:5FF:FE14:0
2001:DB8:AC10:100::4
2.启用ospfv3，将接口划入区域0
R1(config)#inter f0/0
R1(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#inter f1/0
R1(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
R1(config-if)#exit
*Mar 1 00:07:24.735: %OSPFv3-4-NORTRID: OSPFv3 process 100 could not pick a router-
id,please configure manually
R1(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100//启用进程
R1(config-rtr)#router-id 0.0.0.2
R1#show ipv6 route ospf
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
O 2001:DB8:AC10:100::/64 [110/2]
via FE80::CE02:5FF:FE14:0, FastEthernet0/0
R1#show ipv6 ospf neighbor
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface ID Interface
0.0.0.1 1 FULL/DR 00:00:33 4 FastEthernet0/0
R2(config)#inter f0/0
R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf ?
<1-65535> Process ID
authentication Enable authentication
R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#inter f1/0
R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
*Mar 1 00:05:36.551: %OSPFv3-4-NORTRID: OSPFv3 process 100 could not pick a router-
id,please configure manually
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100
R2(config-rtr)#router-id 0.0.0.1
*Mar 1 00:07:48.907: %OSPFv3-5-ADJCHG: Process 100, Nbr 0.0.0.2 on FastEthernet0/0
from LOADING to FULL,Loading Done
实验测试
R1#ping 2001:db8:ac10:100::2
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001:DB8:AC10:100::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 12/27/52 ms
R2#show ipv6 route
O 2001:DB8:A01::/48 [110/2]
via FE80::CE01:5FF:FE14:0, FastEthernet0/0
C 2001:DB8:AC10:100::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet1/0
L 2001:DB8:AC10:100::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet1/0
C 2001:DB8:D1A5:C900::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 2001:DB8:D1A5:C900::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FE80::/10 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R2#ping 2001:db8:a01::1
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001:DB8:A01::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/32/60 ms
实验完成，开饭，O(∩_∩)O~
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