Be careful about the angles

作者在编程过程中遇到一个难题:无论怎么检查都无法找出导致物体位置错误的原因。最终发现是因为在使用内置数学函数前没有将角度从度转换为弧度。这次经历提醒了他在以后编程中要注意角度单位的一致性。

Yesterday, when I tried to improve my program following my supervisor’s suggestions, I wrote lines of codes which just calculated the position of an object. And this kind of things I have done for many times in this program. But when I test it. All the time I got a really mass picture in which the objects are wrongly positioned. No other reasons could be. However, after many times’ verifications, checking and re-analyzing. I could find nothing goes wrong!

Till the time to go back, I still haven’t got what is wrong with my program. Having English classes this morning, my thought came to this problem again in the class then quickly went back to the class. After lunch, open my computer, check emails, see whether there are something interesting or not and then come back to my program.

Try several ways again. No progress. Suddenly, when I focus on the mass picture the wrong program creates, I found maybe it’s the angle or the sign which is wrong. Next read the program, Gosh! I have not change the degree format of the angle to radius format before I use the built-in Mathematical  functions!

Why I am that careless! Do be careful when using angles in your program. Make sure the format of the angle is exactly right!

内容概要:本文详细记录了对一个Android ARM64静态ELF文件中字符串加密机制的逆向分析过程。该ELF文件的所有字符串均被加密,无法通过常规strings命令或IDA直接识别。作者通过分析发现,加密字符串存储在.rodata段,其解密所需信息(包括密文地址、长度和16位密钥)保存在.data.rel.ro段的40字节描述符中。核心解密函数sub_10F408采用自反的双pass流密码算法,结合固定密钥KEY_TERM(由.data段24字节数据计算得出),实现字节级非线性、位置与长度相关的加密。文章还复现了完整的Python解密脚本,并揭示了该保护机制的本质为代码混淆而非强加密,最终成功批量解密全部956条字符串,暴露程序真实行为,如shell命令模板、设备标识篡改、网络重置等操作。此外,文中还提及未启用的自定义壳框架及其反dump设计。; 适合人群:具备逆向工程基础的安全研究人员、二进制分析人员及对ELF保护技术感兴趣的开发者。; 使用场景及目标:①学习ELF二进制中字符串加密的典型实现方式与逆向突破口;②掌握从结构识别、函数追踪到算法还原的完整逆向流程;③理解“绑定二进制”的完整性校验设计及其局限性;④实践编写IDAPython脚本自动化提取与解密敏感数据。; 阅读建议:此资源以实战案例驱动,不仅展示技术细节,更强调逆向思维与验证方法,建议读者结合IDA调试环境,逐步跟随文中步骤进行动态分析与算法验证,深入理解每一步的推理依据。
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