macos big sur vmware 的 ubuntu11.10 虚拟机无法和主机(host)之间进行 复制和粘贴(copy and paste)的解决办法

常规方法(官网)

Mount CD Image and Extract Contents:

To mount the CD image and extract the contents follow the steps below:

1. Power on the virtual machine.
2. Log in to the virtual machine using an account with administrator or root privileges.
3. Select:

For Fusion: Virtual Machine > Install VMware Tools.
For Workstation: VM > Install VMware Tools.
For Player: Player > Manage > Install VMware Tools.

Note: If you are running the light version of Fusion, a version of Workstation without VMware Tools, or VMware Player, you are prompted to download VMware Tools before they can be installed. Click Download Now to begin the download.

4. Open the VMware Tools CD mounted on the Ubuntu desktop.
5. Right-click the file name that is similar to VMwareTools.x.x.x-xxxx.tar.gz, click Copy, and select Ubuntu Desktop to copy the file.
6. Right-click the file name that is similar to VMwareTools.x.x.x-xxxx.tar.gz on the Ubuntu Desktop, click Extract here.

The vmware-tools-distrib folder is extracted to the Ubuntu Desktop.

Install VMware Tools in Ubuntu:

To install VMware Tools in Ubuntu follow the steps below:

1. Open a Terminal window. For more information, see Opening a command or shell prompt (1003892).
2. In the Terminal, run this command to navigate to the vmware-tools-distrib folder:

cd Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib

3. Run this command to install VMware Tools:

sudo ./vmware-install.pl

Note: Press Return to accept the defaults or supply your own answers.
Following command can be used " sudo chmod u+x vmware-install.pl " to make the file executable.

4.Enter your Ubuntu password.

5. Restart the Ubuntu virtual machine after the VMware Tools installation completes

常规方法尝试多次无效

关键方法

在常规方法基础上进行：

1. 进入 系统设置==> 附加驱动 ；
2. 激活所有和 vmware 相关的驱动；
3. 默认情况下 “vmware客户端工具” 是没有激活的，激活过程中，会重新安装 vmware-tools；
4. 重启虚拟机后，尽可以和主机进行 复制和粘贴了；

如图:

思考

也许可以使用 关键方法 完全代替 常规方法，因为先进行了常规方法，本人没来得及尝试，尝试过的同学，可以留言交流。