网络加载图片并实现本地缓存与获取

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-06 09:53:08 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-03-06 09:53:08 发布 · 1.3k 阅读

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#图片 #缓存

图片本地缓存专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章

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本文介绍了一种在Android环境中下载图片并将其缓存到本地的方法。通过新建线程执行HTTP请求，将远程图片资源下载为Bitmap对象，并压缩保存至指定目录。此外，还提供了从本地读取缓存图片的实现。

1.图片下载并缓存

new Thread() {// 下载图片
        public void run() {
            try {
                URL url = new URL(imgUrl);
                HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
                connection.connect();
                if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                    InputStream iStream = connection.getInputStream();
                    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(iStream);
                    // 2.缓存bitmap至/data/data/packageName/cache/文件夹中
                    String fileName = imgUrl;
                    String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/splash";
                    File file = new File(path);
                    // 文件夹不存在，则创建它
                    if (!file.exists()) {
                        file.mkdir();
                    }
                    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + "/123.png");
                    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
                    fos.close();
                    iStream.close();
                    Log.i("xxx", "下载成功");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        };
    }.start();

2.从本地获取图片

private Bitmap getBitmapFromFile() {
    Bitmap bitmap = null;
    String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/splash";
    try {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(path + "/123.png");
        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
        fis.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        bitmap = null;
    }

    return bitmap;
}