docker registry垃圾回收

原创已于 2022-10-18 15:22:00 修改 · 1.1k 阅读

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registry

于 2022-07-07 23:22:10 首次发布

该博客介绍了如何进入Docker Registry容器，开启删除功能，执行垃圾回收，并提供了Python脚本来自动清理无用的镜像。通过编辑`config.yml`配置文件启用删除功能，然后使用`curl`命令删除标记的镜像，最后再次执行垃圾回收以确保清理完成。提供的Python脚本自动化了这一过程，适用于多个容器的批量清理。

1.进入registry容器

docker exec -it registry sh

2.开启删除功能

vi /etc/docker/registry/config.yml

version: 0.1
log:
  fields:
    service: registry
storage:
  cache:
    blobdescriptor: inmemory
  filesystem:
    rootdirectory: /var/lib/registry
  delete:
    enabled: true
http:
  addr: 5000
  headers:
    X-Content-Type-Options: [nosniff]
health:
  storagedriver:
    enabled: true
    interval: 10s
    threshold: 3

退出容器

3.查看垃圾文件&回收垃圾

docker exec registry bin/registry garbage-collect /etc/docker/registry/config.yml

打印出来的都是垃圾镜像

复制marking manifest sha256后面的内容，删除镜像

curl -I -X DELETE localhost:5000/v2/school-platform-server/manifests/sha256:fd4950ff8969d7e9265316bdd649464348b3a9abfb6251c8d0d7f6dd7d8ab886

localhost:5000/v2/school-platform-server相应的为容器名称

最后再执行垃圾回收命令

docker exec registry bin/registry garbage-collect /etc/docker/registry/config.yml

最后附上一个完整的python清理脚本

clear.py

import os, re
# execute command, and return the output
def execCmd(cmd):
  r = os.popen(cmd)
  text = r.read()
  r.close()
  return text
# write "data" to file-filename
def writeFile(filename, data):
  f = open(filename, "w")
  f.write(data)
  f.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
  cmd = "docker exec registry bin/registry garbage-collect /etc/docker/registry/config.yml"
  result = execCmd(cmd)
  
  # 这里是容器名数组，根据自己的情况修改
  containers = "school-external","school-auth"

  for container in containers:
    pattern = container+": marking manifest sha256:([\w]+)"
    values  = re.findall(pattern, result)

    for value in values:
      # localhost:5000是registry地址，根据自己的情况修改
      cmd = "curl -I -X DELETE localhost:5000/v2/" + container  + "/manifests/sha256:" + value
      result = execCmd(cmd)
      print(result)


  execCmd("docker exec registry bin/registry garbage-collect /etc/docker/registry/config.yml")

执行脚本

python clear.py

标签

#运维 #docker