windows11环境下的openclaw 保姆级安装教程

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Codex、Claude Code、Cursor、Hermes Agent、OpenClaw等工程化实战专栏 ,讲透 AI 如何接管脏活累活

windows11环境下的openclaw 保姆级安装教程

openclaw 官网:https://docs.openclaw.ai/

powershell一键安装

win + R 打开运行,输入powershell,如果显示红色报错,那么可能的原因是没有开启脚本执行权限
​
#右击开始菜单,选择终端管理员,并且输入以下命令
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope Machine
#或者执行
Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
#开启权限后执行
iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex

如果期间仍然报错,看是否安装了git和node,其安装教程不在这里陈述,如需要可以转到:https://blog.csdn.net/feigerger/article/details/159584455 

安装期间可能遇到的问题

[OK] Windows detected [!] Node.js v18.14.1 found, but v22+ required [*] Installing Node.js... Using winget... /[!] Node.js v18.14.1 found, but v22+ required [!] winget completed, but Node.js is still unavailable in this shell Restart PowerShell and re-run the installer if Node.js was installed successfully.

脚本要求 node版本v22+**

OpenClaw 安装第一步的“安全确认”界面

🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — I'll butter your workflow like a lobster roll: messy, delicious, effective.
​
Windows detected - OpenClaw runs great on WSL2!
Native Windows might be trickier.
Quick setup: wsl --install (one command, one reboot)
Guide: https://docs.openclaw.ai/windows
▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
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                  🦞 OPENCLAW 🦞
​
T  OpenClaw onboarding
|
o  Security ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                                            |
|  Security warning — please read.                                                           |
|                                                                                            |
|  OpenClaw is a hobby project and still in beta. Expect sharp edges.                        |
|  By default, OpenClaw is a personal agent: one trusted operator boundary.                  |
|  This bot can read files and run actions if tools are enabled.                             |
|  A bad prompt can trick it into doing unsafe things.                                       |
|                                                                                            |
|  OpenClaw is not a hostile multi-tenant boundary by default.                               |
|  If multiple users can message one tool-enabled agent, they share that delegated tool      |
|  authority.                                                                                |
|                                                                                            |
|  If you’re not comfortable with security hardening and access control, don’t run           |
|  OpenClaw.                                                                                 |
|  Ask someone experienced to help before enabling tools or exposing it to the internet.     |
|                                                                                            |
|  Recommended baseline:                                                                     |
|  - Pairing/allowlists + mention gating.                                                    |
|  - Multi-user/shared inbox: split trust boundaries (separate gateway/credentials, ideally  |
|    separate OS users/hosts).                                                               |
|  - Sandbox + least-privilege tools.                                                        |
|  - Shared inboxes: isolate DM sessions (`session.dmScope: per-channel-peer`) and keep      |
|    tool access minimal.                                                                    |
|  - Keep secrets out of the agent’s reachable filesystem.                                   |
|  - Use the strongest available model for any bot with tools or untrusted inboxes.          |
|                                                                                            |
|  Run regularly:                                                                            |
|  openclaw security audit --deep                                                            |
|  openclaw security audit --fix                                                             |
|                                                                                            |
|  Must read: https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/security                                      |
|                                                                                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
o  I understand this is personal-by-default and shared/multi-user use requires lock-down. Continue?
##你是否理解这个工具默认是“高权限代理”,并愿意承担风险继续
|  No

查看openclaw是否正确的安装金PATH

Settled in. Time to automate your life whether you're ready or not. Starting setup... openclaw command not found on PATH. 所在位置 行:325 字符: 9 + throw "openclaw command not found on PATH." + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (openclaw command not found on PATH.:String) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : openclaw command not found on PATH.

检测到你有配置文件 
但没有关键配置(比如 API Key)
可以选择Update values

如果只是尝鲜,建议选择qwen,因为他属于认证登录,不用购买token

如果选择qwen,模型可以选择qwen-portal/coder-model

加入联网能力,建议选择Skip for now,到最后在配置即可

选择安装什么插件,建议先跳过

Install missing skill dependencies
|  [•] Skip for now (Continue without installing dependencies)
|  [ ] 🔐 1password
|  [ ] 📰 blogwatcher
|  [ ] 🫐 blucli
|  [ ] 📸 camsnap
|  [ ] 🧩 clawhub
|  [ ] 🛌 eightctl
|  [ ] ✨ gemini
|  [ ] 🧲 gifgrep
|  [ ] 🐙 github
|  [ ] 🎮 gog
|  [ ] 📍 goplaces
|  [ ] 📧 himalaya
|  [ ] 📦 mcporter
|  [ ] 🍌 nano-banana-pro
|  [ ] 📄 nano-pdf
|  [ ] 💎 obsidian
|  [ ] 🎤 openai-whisper
|  [ ] 💡 openhue
|  [ ] 🧿 oracle
|  [ ] 🛵 ordercli
|  [ ] 🔊 sag
|  [ ] 🌊 songsee
|  [ ] 🔊 sonoscli
|  ...

后续的都选择no即可

Set GOOGLE_PLACES_API_KEY for goplaces?
|    Yes / > No
—
Set GEMINI_API_KEY for nano-banana-pro?
|    Yes / > No
—
  Set NOTION_API_KEY for notion?
|    Yes / > No
—
  Set NOTION_API_KEY for notion?
|    Yes / > No
—

选择Skip for now

Set OPENAI_API_KEY for openai-image-gen?
|  No
|
o  Set OPENAI_API_KEY for openai-whisper-api?
|  No
|
o  Set ELEVENLABS_API_KEY for sag?
|  No
|
o  Hooks ------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                          |
|  Hooks let you automate actions when agent commands are issued.          |
|  Example: Save session context to memory when you issue /new or /reset.  |
|                                                                          |
|  Learn more: https://docs.openclaw.ai/automation/hooks                   |
|                                                                          |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
*  Enable hooks?
|  [•] Skip for now
|  [ ] 🚀 boot-md
|  [ ] 📎 bootstrap-extra-files
|  [ ] 📝 command-logger
|  [ ] 💾 session-memory
—

OpenClaw 命令中文速查表


基础参数

openclaw -h / --help      # 查看帮助(所有命令说明)
openclaw -V / --version   # 查看版本号
openclaw --dev            # 开发模式(隔离环境,避免污染正式配置)
openclaw --log-level      # 设置日志级别(调试用)
openclaw --no-color       # 关闭终端颜色
openclaw --profile <name> # 使用不同配置环境(多账号/多项目)

Agent / AI 核心

openclaw agent            # 执行一次 AI 对话/任务
openclaw agents           # 管理 AI 实例(创建/查看/删除)
openclaw sessions         # 查看对话历史(会话)

渠道(飞书/Telegram等)

openclaw channels         # 管理聊天渠道(飞书/Telegram/Discord)
openclaw message          # 发送/读取消息
openclaw directory        # 查询用户ID/群ID(很关键)
openclaw pairing          # 设备/账号绑定

网关(最重要的后台)

openclaw gateway          # 启动网关(必须运行)
openclaw gateway stop     # 停止网关
openclaw health           # 检查网关状态
openclaw logs             # 查看日志(排错神器)
openclaw status           # 查看整体运行状态

配置 & 初始化

openclaw onboard          # 一键初始化(推荐新手用)
openclaw setup            # 初始化配置
openclaw configure        # 重新配置(交互式)
openclaw config           # 修改配置(高级)
openclaw reset            # 重置环境

自动化 / 定时任务

openclaw cron             # 定时任务(自动执行)
openclaw hooks            # 触发器(自动响应事件)

工具 / 扩展

openclaw plugins          # 插件管理
openclaw skills           # AI能力(技能)
openclaw sandbox          # 沙箱(隔离运行环境)
openclaw browser          # 内置浏览器控制

数据 / 记忆

openclaw memory           # AI记忆管理
openclaw backup           # 备份数据

安全 &权限

openclaw security         # 安全检查(非常重要)
openclaw approvals        # 执行权限控制
openclaw secrets          # 密钥管理

网络 /系统

openclaw dns              # 网络解析工具
openclaw system           # 系统状态/事件
openclaw node             # 节点服务
openclaw nodes            # 节点管理

其他辅助

openclaw docs             # 查官方文档
openclaw doctor           # 自动诊断问题(强烈推荐)
openclaw update           # 更新版本
openclaw uninstall        # 卸载(保留CLI)
openclaw tui              # 终端UI界面
openclaw dashboard        # 打开网页控制台

常用命令

openclaw gateway          # 启动系统
openclaw logs --follow    # 实时看日志
openclaw status           # 看状态
openclaw agent            # 调用AI
openclaw directory        # 查群ID

AI 时代程序员必备技能

Codex、Claude Code、Cursor、Hermes Agent、OpenClaw等工程化实战专栏 ,讲透 AI 如何接管脏活累活

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